Swifts AGRO

Imagine your dairy cows throwing an unexpected barnyard party, only the guests aren't invited, and they're definitely not welcome. These uninvited guests? WORMS! Yes, those pesky parasites that sneak in and start freeloading on your cows' hard-earned nutrition. Before you know it, these party crashers are having the time of their lives, while your cows are left feeling tired, underweight, and just plain miserable.

But don't worry, we've got the ultimate party pooper guide to kick those worms out for good and restore peace to your pasture! Read on to learn how to stop these tiny troublemakers from turning your dairy herd into their all-you-can-eat buffet.

This week we will be covering worms and some of the questions we will be answering are where do they come from especially in zero grazed cows? What are their effects in your cows? How can you control them? And lastly how often should you deworm your cows for effective worms control.

Worms, or internal parasites, can have significant effects on dairy cows, impacting their health, milk production, and overall well-being so you see you might be giving your cows the best of everything but failing in this crucial department and it just might be the reason for their recent low production. Stay tuned and get to learn by following or liking our page. Dont miss out on this one! Swifts AGRO

Imagine having to live with a nail or wire poking your heart, lungs, stomach or other internal parts at every turn you take? The pain can be excruciating and the discomfort is unimaginable. That is what your cow goes through every time it has swallowed this metals and you end up losing thousands of cash for something you would have prevented at 400/=. Don't let superstitions or 💯% avoidable mistakes cost you. Prevent hardware disease today and be at ease. Call us on 0714 400389 to order. Delivery done country done.

What topic would you like us to talk about next week??

Magneto Bovine: The Ultimate Metal Detector for Cows!"

Is your cow acting like it's been hexed by a wizard? Do you suspect sorcery every time you hear a clang in the barn? Hold on to your horseshoes, because the real magic lies in our RUMEN MAGNET!

Forget the cauldron-stirring and spell-casting. When your girl chomps on something she shouldn’t, it’s not black magic—it’s bad luck. But have no fear, our Rumen Magnet is here to save the day (and your cow's digestive tract)!

Why Our Rumen Magnet is the Best:

Mega Magnetic Power: It attracts nails, wires, and metallic goblins with supernatural force.

No Sorcery Required: Just slip it in and let it work its scientific sorcery.

Protect Your Herd: Because you'd rather your cows were mooing than moo-ding out for an exorcist.

So, next time your girl looks bewitched, remember—it’s not magic, it’s metal. Get our Rumen Magnet @400/= and make sure your cows stay happy and healthy, free from both witchcraft and wire! Order now and keep the hocus pocus where it belongs—in bedtime stories! Call us on 0714400389 today!

Can you as a dairy farmer make your own dairy meal?

Third and final part on concentrates.

Yes, you CAN make your own dairy meal on your farm, which can be a cost-effective way to ensure your cows receive a balanced diet. However, it is VERY important to follow proper guidelines to ensure that the homemade dairy meal meets the nutritional requirements of lactating cows. Here’s how you can go about it:

1. Understanding the Ingredients:

Energy Sources: Maize, maize germ, or cassava.

Protein Sources: Sunflower seed cake, cottonseed cake, soya meal, or fishmeal.

Fiber Sources: Wheat bran, rice bran, or pollard.

Mineral and Vitamin Supplements: Dicalcium phosphate, salt, lime, and commercial mineral mixes.

2. Sample Dairy Meal Formulation:

A basic dairy meal mix can include:

Maize or Maize Germ: 40-50%

Wheat Bran or Pollard: 20-30%

Sunflower or Cottonseed Cake: 15-20%

Fishmeal or Soya Meal: 5-10%

Mineral Mix: 2-3%

Salt: 0.5%

This formulation can be adjusted based on the availability of ingredients and the specific nutritional needs of the herd. The amount of dairy meal you want will be your guide on the ingredients quantity. For example if you want a 100kg bag dairy meal then 50% of it is maize germ then 20% bran etc.

3. Mixing Process:

Ensure all ingredients are clean and free from contaminants.

Grind the ingredients to the desired particle size. This will apply if you are using maize or cassava.

Mix thoroughly to ensure even distribution of nutrients.

Store the prepared dairy meal in a cool, dry place to prevent spoilage.

What are some of the Benefits of Making Your Own Dairy Meal:

1. Cost Savings: Homemade dairy meal can be cheaper than commercial options, especially if ingredients are locally sourced.

2. Quality Control: As a farmer you have control over the quality and composition of the feed, ensuring that no harmful additives are included.

3. Flexibility: You can adjust the formulation based on the changing needs of your cows or the availability of ingredients.

What Challenges might you come across:

1. Nutritional Balance: Ensuring the correct balance of energy, protein, and minerals can be challenging without proper knowledge or consultation with a nutritionist.

2. Time and Labor: Making dairy meal requires time and effort, which might be a constraint for some farmers.

3. Consistency: Maintaining a consistent quality of homemade dairy meal can be difficult, especially if ingredient quality varies.

Conclusion:
As a dairy farmer, you can indeed make your own dairy meal, which can be a practical way to reduce costs and tailor the feed to your cows’ specific needs. However, it’s important to carefully formulate and mix the ingredients to ensure that the homemade dairy meal provides a balanced diet for optimal milk production and cow health. We highly recommend Consulting with a livestock nutritionist or extension officer to help in developing a suitable formulation. Dont forget to like and follow Swifts AGRO .

Part II

How much concentrate should you give your cows in a day and What are the effects if a cow consume more concentrate?

The exact amount of concentrates that you should give to your cow can vary depending on the cow’s weight, production levels, and diet composition, managing the feeding strategy is key to maintaining good production and keeping your cows healthy.

General Guidelines:

Dairy Cows:

For dairy cows, the amount of concentrates should generally not exceed 2-3 kg per meal.

The total daily intake of concentrates should be around 8-10 kg per day for a high-producing dairy cow, depending on milk production levels.

Concentrates should be fed in multiple small meals throughout the day rather than all at once.

Beef Cattle:

Beef cattle on a high-concentrate finishing diet typically receive around 0.5-1.5% of their body weight in concentrates per day. For example, a 500 kg cow might receive 2.5-7.5 kg of concentrates per day.

NOTE: It’s important to gradually introduce concentrates (if you are just begining) to avoid sudden changes in rumen pH.

So what happens if you give your cows too much of it?

If a cow consumes too much concentrate, it can lead to several health problems:

Acidosis: Overconsumption of concentrates, which are high in starch and sugars, can cause a rapid drop in the pH level of the rumen (the first stomach chamber in cows). This condition, known as acidosis, can cause decreased feed intake, reduced milk production, lameness, and even more severe complications like rumen ulcers or liver abscesses.

Bloat: Excessive concentrate feeding can increase gas production in the rumen, leading to bloat. This condition is uncomfortable and dangerous for the cow, as it can compress internal organs and lead to death if not treated quickly.

Fatty Liver Syndrome: When a cow consumes too much energy from concentrates, the excess energy can be stored as fat in the liver. This can lead to fatty liver syndrome, impairing the liver's function and causing poor overall health and productivity.

Laminitis: High levels of concentrates can lead to laminitis, an inflammation of the tissues within the hoof. This condition is painful for the cow and can lead to lameness, making it difficult for the cow to move and graze.

Imbalanced Diet: Concentrates should complement roughage ( napier grass, hay and the like), not replace it. If your cows consume too much concentrate, their diet may lack fiber, which is essential for proper rumen function and digestion. This imbalance can lead to digestive issues and a decrease in overall feed efficiency.

In summary: While concentrates are important for meeting a cow’s nutritional needs, it’s crucial to balance them with sufficient roughage and to follow recommended feeding guidelines to avoid these potential health problems. Keep it Swifts AGRO for the 3rd and final part on concentrates.

Tip of the Week: The Importance of Concentrates to your cows!

Most of you are familiar with concentrates and this week we would like to touch on this topic. Its quite a comprehensive topic and so we will post in bits during the week so if you have not followed us Swifts AGRO its time to do, so you do not miss out on this great learning opportunity. Lets begin with some refresher notes on concentrates.

Understanding Concentrates: Concentrates, such as dairy meal, maize germ, and bran,(we want to believe you are familiar with the 3), play a vital role in the diet of your dairy cows. These feeds are high in energy, protein, and other essential nutrients that are crucial for milk production. Lets look at the role each of the 3 play:

Benefits of Dairy Meal: Dairy meal is specifically formulated to meet the nutritional needs of lactating cows. It provides a balanced mix of proteins, energy, vitamins, and minerals that help increase milk yield and improve overall cow health.

Advantages of Maize Jam: Maize germ or maize jam, however you choose to call it, is a by-product of maize milling. It is an excellent source of energy and fiber, which helps in maintaining the cow’s energy levels, especially during peak lactation. It also aids in proper digestion.

The Role of Bran: Bran, typically wheat or rice bran, is rich in fiber and moderate in protein. It is beneficial for maintaining good digestion and adds bulk to the diet, which is essential for the cow’s rumen health.

Impact on Milk Production: Without these concentrates, cows may produce less milk. This is because roughages alone, such as napier grass or hay, may not provide sufficient nutrients required for optimal milk production. Concentrates help bridge the nutritional gap, ensuring that the cow's energy, protein, and mineral needs are met.

Bottom Line: Incorporating concentrates into your cows feeding regimen is essential for maintaining high milk yields and ensuring the overall health of your dairy cows. By investing in quality dairy meal, maize jam, and bran, you can expect healthier cows and more consistent milk production.

Are you worried your cow has been cursed by the local sorcerer? Are you hearing whispers of dark magic whenever it gets a bellyache? Fear not, dear farmer! The solution isn’t in a spell book; it’s in a RUMEN MAGNET!

Yes, that's right! No more blaming witchcraft for your cow's tummy troubles. The real culprits are those pesky bits of metal your bovine friend accidentally gobbles up. And no, chanting and dancing under a full moon won't help!

Why Choose Our Rumen Magnet?

Super Strong: Strong enough to pull in those nails, wires, and other metallic mischief-makers holding them in one place.

Easy to Use: Just pop it in and let it work its magic—no wand waving required.

Save Your Vet Bills: Because exorcisms can get pricey, and your vet doesn't take payment in chickens.

Warning: Do not attempt to cast any spells on the magnet. It already has enough magic of its own.

So, step into the 21st century and leave the witchcraft worries behind. With our Rumen Magnet, you can protect your herd from metal and leave the enchantments for fairy tales. Order now and make sure the only thing your cows are haunted by is a healthy appetite! Call us on 0714 400389 today!

Everything you need to know about cows and metal in a simplified way. We are sure most of us have interacted with a refrigerator even if its through movies. Generally a refrigerator is quiet unless its faulty and dislikes metal.

What is hardware disease?

Imagine your cow's stomach is like a refrigerator—keeping everything cool and organized. But sometimes, it accidentally "stores" bits of metal like nails or wire, much like if you accidentally left a fork inside the fridge. These metal bits can cause trouble inside the cow's stomach, leading to what's known as hardware disease.

How does it happen?

It's like your cow turned into a super-magnet fridge, attracting all sorts of metallic junk from the pasture. These metal bits get swallowed and end up in the cow's reticulum (one of the cow's stomach compartments). If they aren't taken care of, they can pierce the stomach wall and cause a mess. This where they pierce the lungs, heart or any other internal organ.

How can you tell your cow has it?

Imagine your fridge starts making strange noises, like a weird hum or rattle because it's struggling with that fork inside. Similarly, your cow might show signs of discomfort, like standing with an arched back, eating less, or making odd grunting sounds (the bovine equivalent of a fridge on the fritz). You might even hear a murmur sound in its heart, like a faulty refrigerator compressor.

What damage can it cause?

If ignored, this rogue metal can puncture the stomach wall and cause infections, potentially damaging vital organs. It's like that fork in the fridge causing an electrical short and spoiling all your food—not good!

How can you prevent it?

Preventing hardware disease is like giving your fridge a good clean and keeping it free of metal objects. Ensure your pastures are free of metal debris. For extra safety, you can install a rumen magnet. This magnet stays in the cow's stomach and attracts any swallowed metal, keeping it safe in one spot.

How is it installed?

Installing a rumen magnet is easier than defrosting your fridge. Just get your cow to swallow the magnet, usually with the help of a balling gun (a special tool designed to help cows swallow large objects). The magnet then sits in the reticulum, ready to catch any stray metal bits.

How much does a magnet cost?

The best part? A rumen magnet costs only 400 Kenyan Shillings. It's a small price to pay for big peace of mind.

How to order?

To order your very own rumen magnet, just give us a call at 0714 400389 . Think of it as calling a technician to fix your fridge—only this time, you're making sure your cow stays healthy and happy!

You all remember this post on why artificial insemination (AI) fail and you end up serving your cow several times to no success? Here is what you and your veterinary should do to increase the conception rate.

To improve the rate of conception in cows, there are several management practices and strategies that you as a farmer should implement with the help of your veterinarian:

1. Nutritional Management:

Ensure your cows receive a balanced diet that meets their nutritional needs, particularly in terms of energy, protein, vitamins, and minerals.

Supplement diets with essential minerals like calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and trace elements like selenium and zinc, especially around breeding time.

2. Accurate Heat Detection:

Train yourself and your staff to accurately detect signs of heat, such as mounting behavior, restlessness, and mucus discharge.

Use heat detection aids that are available to you like tail paint to improve accuracy.

3. Proper Timing of Insemination:

Aim to inseminate cows 12 to 24 hours after the onset of standing heat.

Consider using timed artificial insemination (AI) protocols if heat detection is challenging. Your vet can assist you with this.

4. Semen Quality:

This is the most important part! You can do all the above right and if this is not then it is 100% fail and back to the drawing line. Your vet MUST use high-quality semen from reputable sources.

Ensure proper handling and storage of semen to maintain its viability.

5. Reproductive Health Management:

Conduct regular reproductive health checks and address any issues promptly.

Implement vaccination programs to prevent diseases that can affect fertility.

Treat any uterine infections or reproductive tract issues immediately.

6. Stress Reduction:

Minimize stress by maintaining a consistent and calm handling routine.

Provide comfortable housing and manage environmental conditions to reduce heat stress.

7. Body Condition Management:

Monitor and maintain optimal body condition scores (BCS) for cows.

Avoid sudden changes in diet or body condition, especially around breeding time.

8. Health Monitoring:

Regularly check cows for overall health and promptly address any illnesses. DONT wait until your cow is ill to call your vet. Have a good working relationship with your vet and whenever they are in your area they will be passing by to just do a routine check which might not cost you a thing just a courtesy visit.

Implement biosecurity measures to prevent the introduction and spread of diseases.

9. Genetic Selection:

Select bulls and cows with good fertility traits for breeding programs.

Use genetic testing to identify and select for desirable reproductive traits.

10. Record Keeping:

Maintain detailed records of breeding dates, heat cycles, insemination attempts, and health status.

Use these records to identify patterns and make informed decisions about breeding management.

If YOU address these areas, you can improve the overall fertility and conception rates in your herd, leading to more successful breeding outcomes.

Tip of the week: Causes of Failed Insemination Attempt.

How many times do you have to inseminate your cow for it to be successful? This is most farmer's dragon every time they are dealing with herd management. What are you doing wrong or what might be the cause of the repeated failure rate? Here are some of the issues that might be the cause.

There are several reasons why your cow might fail to conceive after insemination and may need to be served multiple times without success. Here are some common factors:

Nutritional Deficiencies: Inadequate nutrition can affect a cow's reproductive health. Deficiencies in minerals, vitamins, and overall energy intake can impair fertility.

Heat Detection Errors: Missing the optimal time for insemination due to inaccurate heat detection can lead to unsuccessful breeding attempts.

Reproductive Health Issues: Conditions such as uterine infections, cystic ovaries, or other reproductive tract issues can prevent successful conception.

Semen Quality: Poor quality semen, whether due to handling issues or inherent problems with the semen itself, can lead to low conception rates.

Timing of Insemination: Inseminating too early or too late in the cow's estrous cycle can result in failure to conceive. Proper timing is crucial for successful fertilization.

Stress: Environmental or management-related stress can negatively impact a cow's ability to conceive. Stress factors include changes in routine, poor handling, and environmental conditions.

Genetic Factors: Some cows may have inherent genetic issues that affect their fertility.

Health and Disease: Underlying health problems or diseases can affect fertility. For example, conditions such as Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) can impact reproductive performance.

Body Condition: Both underweight and overweight cows can have reduced fertility. Maintaining an optimal body condition score is important for reproductive success.

Age: Older cows may have reduced fertility compared to younger cows.

Addressing these factors through proper management, nutrition, veterinary care, and accurate heat detection can improve conception rates and reduce the number of insemination attempts needed for successful breeding. We will have a detailed post on how to correct this errors later this week so be sure to follow us at Swifts AGRO and let us grow with you as you grow your farm.

We would like to extend our heartfelt thanks for the incredible support and engagement with our recent posts. With over 600,000 impressions and a reach of 200,000 dairy farmers, it’s clear that our message is resonating with you our dairy community.

Your support has been and will always be invaluable, and we’re grateful for your enthusiasm and engagement. It’s exciting to see how we can collectively make a difference in the dairy industry.

Thank you once again for being a part of this journey!

Emergency meeting behind the blue tent! Carry your notebook and pen.

Dairy farmers, how many hours of rest does your cow get in a day? Did you know that cows that rest more have higher production?

Yes, cows that rest more tend to produce more milk compared to those that stand and move around excessively. Rest is very crucial for milk production in dairy cows for several reasons:

Blood flow to the udder: When cows lie down, blood flow to the udder increases, which enhances nutrient delivery and supports milk synthesis.

Reduced stress: Cows that rest more are generally less stressed. Lower stress levels lead to better overall health and higher milk production.

Energy conservation: Resting allows cows to conserve energy that would otherwise be used for standing and moving. This energy can be redirected towards milk production.

Optimal management practices include ensuring your cows have comfortable bedding and enough space to lie down. On average, dairy cows need about 12-14 hours of rest per day to maximize milk production and maintain health. Ensuring a stress-free environment with minimal competition for resources also contributes to increased milk yield.

Just a reminder to invest in a Rumen Magnet Today – Only KSh 400!

Farmers, ensure the health and productivity of your livestock with a simple yet powerful tool – the rumen magnet. For just KSh 400, you can protect your cattle from dangerous hardware disease caused by ingested metal objects.

Why risk costly veterinary bills or the loss of a valuable animal when a rumen magnet can prevent it all? This small investment will save you money, time, and heartache in the long run.

Act now! Invest in a rumen magnet and safeguard your cattle’s health. A small price for peace of mind and a thriving farm. Don't wait until it's too late. Buy yours today for just KSh 400 and avoid future regrets! Call us on 0714400389

Where do nails come from in a cows rumen? Ever wondered where and how a 2 inch nail and other metallic object found their way in the rumen and caused soo much damage to your zero grazed cows? This a question most of you dairy farmers ask and here is a brief answer to the riddle.

Well nails and other metal objects can end up in zero-grazed cows' digestive systems through various ways, despite the controlled environment and here are some common sources:

Feed Contamination: Nails and other small metal objects can inadvertently mix with hay, silage, or other feed during harvesting, processing, or storage.

Bedding Material: If bedding materials like straw or sawdust are sourced from areas where nails or metal debris are present, they can end up in the cow’s environment.

Building Materials: In zero-grazing units, construction and maintenance activities can leave behind nails, screws, and other metal objects that can accidentally be ingested by the cows.

Equipment and Tools: Metal fragments from broken machinery, tools, or equipment used in the feeding and care of the cows can find their way into feed or the cows' living areas. Your chaff cutter included.

Human Error: Workers might inadvertently drop nails, wire, or other small metal items while working in the barn or feeding area.

The only way to Prevent hardware disease in zero-grazed cows involves maintaining clean feeding and living environments, regularly inspecting feed for contaminants, and using tools like rumen magnets to catch any metal objects that may be ingested.

Now you are in the know. Call or whatsapp us on 0714400389 for orders and delivery.

Tip of the week: Causes of Failed Insemination Attempt.

How many times do you have to inseminate your cow for it to be successful? This is most farmer's dragon every time they are dealing with herd management. What are you doing wrong or what might be the cause of the repeated failure rate? Here are some of the issues that might be the cause.

There are several reasons why your cow might fail to conceive after insemination and may need to be served multiple times without success. Here are some common factors:

Nutritional Deficiencies: Inadequate nutrition can affect a cow's reproductive health. Deficiencies in minerals, vitamins, and overall energy intake can impair fertility.

Heat Detection Errors: Missing the optimal time for insemination due to inaccurate heat detection can lead to unsuccessful breeding attempts.

Reproductive Health Issues: Conditions such as uterine infections, cystic ovaries, or other reproductive tract issues can prevent successful conception.

Semen Quality: Poor quality semen, whether due to handling issues or inherent problems with the semen itself, can lead to low conception rates.

Timing of Insemination: Inseminating too early or too late in the cow's estrous cycle can result in failure to conceive. Proper timing is crucial for successful fertilization.

Stress: Environmental or management-related stress can negatively impact a cow's ability to conceive. Stress factors include changes in routine, poor handling, and environmental conditions.

Genetic Factors: Some cows may have inherent genetic issues that affect their fertility.

Health and Disease: Underlying health problems or diseases can affect fertility. For example, conditions such as Bovine Viral Diarrhea (BVD) can impact reproductive performance.

Body Condition: Both underweight and overweight cows can have reduced fertility. Maintaining an optimal body condition score is important for reproductive success.

Age: Older cows may have reduced fertility compared to younger cows.

Addressing these factors through proper management, nutrition, veterinary care, and accurate heat detection can improve conception rates and reduce the number of insemination attempts needed for successful breeding. We will have a detailed post on how to correct this errors later this week so be sure to follow us at Swifts AGRO and let us grow with you as you grow your farm.

🚀 Moo-gnificent Rumen Magnet: The Ultimate Cow Gadget! 🚀

Is your cow feeling down in the dumps? Not anymore! 🐄✨

🌟 Introducing the Rumen Magnet 🌟 The superhero of the bovine world, this tiny but mighty gadget saves the day by zapping away troublesome metallic objects from your cow's rumen.

🔧 Built for Bovine Comfort! No more indigestion dramas or stomach upsets.

🐮 Happy Cow, Happy Life! Your cow will thank you with extra milk and cheerful moos!

Get the Rumen Magnet today and make every meal a magnet-ificent experience! 💫 Engage us on 0714400389.

Long post alert! A calculator may be needed.

So how much mineral salts should you as a farmer give to your cow for optimum health and production? And which brand can we recommend.

We have had alot of you asking about this and recommendations for the brand to go for. While at the moment we are not working with any partner and therefore we can not promote any particular product and what we can only do is guide you on what to look for in a supplement and the rations to give so you do not give too much or too little.

As of now you already know that the required amount of minerals for dairy cows depends on several factors, including their weight, stage of lactation, and overall health and here are general guidelines for the most critical minerals, typically expressed per kilogram of dry matter intake (DMI): Dry matter is the pasture you give your cow everyday.

(NB: To make it easier, you see that supplement you are currently using if you check at the back there is a table with details of the minerals present and their percentage.)

Calcium (Ca):

Lactating cows: 0.6% to 0.8% of DMI

Dry cows: 0.4% to 0.5% of DMI

Phosphorus (P):

Lactating cows: 0.35% to 0.4% of DMI

Dry cows: 0.25% to 0.3% of DMI

Magnesium (Mg):

Lactating cows: 0.2% to 0.25% of DMI

Dry cows: 0.12% to 0.18% of DMI

Sodium (Na):

Lactating cows: 0.1% to 0.15% of DMI

Dry cows: 0.08% to 0.12% of DMI

Potassium (K):

Lactating cows: 1.0% to 1.2% of DMI

Dry cows: 0.6% to 0.8% of DMI

Sulfur (S):

Lactating cows: 0.2% to 0.25% of DMI

Dry cows: 0.15% to 0.2% of DMI

Trace Minerals (requirements per kilogram of DMI):

Zinc (Zn): 40 to 60 mg

Copper (Cu): 10 to 15 mg

Manganese (Mn): 40 to 60 mg

Selenium (Se): 0.3 mg

Iodine (I): 0.5 to 0.8 mg

Cobalt (Co): 0.1 mg

Practical Implementation

Weighing and Mixing: Weigh the total daily feed intake and calculate the required amount of each mineral based on the percentages above. Mix these minerals thoroughly into the feed.

Free-Choice Feeding: Provide mineral blocks or loose minerals in separate feeders, allowing cows to self-regulate their intake. This method requires periodic monitoring to ensure cows are consuming adequate amounts.

Example Calculation

For a 600 kg lactating cow consuming 20 kg of dry matter daily:

Calcium: 0.7% of 20 kg = 140 grams

Phosphorus: 0.375% of 20 kg = 75 grams

Magnesium: 0.225% of 20 kg = 45 grams

Remember to ALWAYS consult with your veterinarian or a dairy nutritionist to tailor the mineral supplementation according to your herd's specific needs.