NFCPS Uniuyo

Photos from the Freshers reception and first fellowship of the year! 🥳🥳🥳🥳

May your new year be filled with blessings, love and God's mercies!

Have a wonderful year! ♥️

Photos from today's fellowship! 🥳🥳🥳🥳

Photos from today's fellowship/Handover service. 🥳🥳🥳🥳

Congratulations to the new executives of NFCPS UNIUYO. 🥳🥳🥳

When the believers gather! 🥳🥳🥳🥳

Photos from today's fellowship.

Photos from today's fellowship. 🥳

Photos from Friday fellowship.
NFCPS UNIUYO🥳🥳

There's always Joy and Peace whenever the believers gather! 🥳🥳🥳

Photos from the first fellowship of the semester! 🥳

10/11/2023

Photos From the Orphanage visitation. 🥳🥳🥳

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Photos from Orphanage visitation. 🥳

*THE GALLIPOTS* 📚💊💉
*_(A Pharmacoacademic Series)_*

*Week 1: DISEASE CONDITIONS*
*Episode 2: DIABETES MELLITUS*

*Definition:*
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels. It occurs when the body either doesn't produce enough insulin or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas, and it plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar (glucose) levels. Diabetes can lead to chronic high blood sugar levels, which, if not properly managed, can result in a range of health complications, including cardiovascular disease, kidney problems, nerve damage, and vision issues.

*Histology:*
In the histological context, diabetes often involves examining the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. In type 1 diabetes, the immune system mistakenly targets and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in these islets. As a result, there is a severe deficiency of insulin.

In type 2 diabetes, histology shows that the beta cells may become dysfunctional and less responsive to blood glucose levels, leading to insulin resistance. This alteration in islet structure and function contributes to the insulin deficiency observed in type 2 diabetes.

*Aetiology/Causes:*
The primary cause of type 1 diabetes is autoimmune destruction. Genetic and environmental factors, such as viral infections, are believed to trigger the autoimmune response.

In type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency develop due to a complex interplay of genetics and lifestyle factors, such as obesity, physical inactivity, and poor dietary choices.

Other causes of diabetes can include gestational diabetes during pregnancy and secondary diabetes resulting from specific medical conditions or medications.

*Genetic Implications:*
Genetics significantly influences diabetes risk. In type 1 diabetes, specific genes in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) complex are associated with an increased susceptibility. That is, Type 1 diabetes has a strong genetic component, with certain genes, such as HLA-DQ and HLA-DR, playing a significant role in susceptibility.

Family history of type 2 diabetes is a strong risk factor, and several genes have been identified that are linked to an increased risk of type 2 diabetes. In type 2 diabetes, numerous genes have been identified that contribute to an individual's risk of developing the condition, including TCF7L2, FTO, and PPARG.

While genetics play a crucial role, environmental factors and lifestyle choices also contribute to the development of the condition.

*Types/Classification:*
Diabetes can be classified into several types, each with distinct characteristics:
- Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease, typically diagnosed in children or young adults.

- Type 2 diabetes is the most common form, often associated with lifestyle factors.

- Gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after childbirth.

- Specific types include monogenic diabetes and secondary diabetes, which result from underlying medical conditions or medications.

*Clinical Manifestation/Signs and Symptoms:*
Common clinical manifestations of diabetes include increased thirst (polydipsia), frequent urination (polyuria), unexplained weight loss, fatigue, blurred vision, slow wound healing, and recurrent infections. Long-term complications can affect various organ systems, leading to issues like diabetic retinopathy (vision problems), diabetic neuropathy (nerve damage), and diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage).

*Transmission:*
Diabetes itself is not communicable or transmitted from one person to another. However, genetic predisposition can be passed from parents to their children. Gestational diabetes can affect the fetus during pregnancy, but it's not contagious.

*Predisposing Factors:*
Several factors can predispose individuals to diabetes, including:
- Family history of diabetes.
- Obesity and excess body fat, especially around the abdomen.
- Sedentary lifestyle with little physical activity.
- Poor diet high in processed foods and sugary beverages.
- Advancing age, as the risk of type 2 diabetes increases with age.
- Certain ethnic backgrounds, such as African, Hispanic, Asian, and Native American populations, have a higher risk.

*Diagnosis & Tests:*
Diabetes is diagnosed through various tests, including:
- Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) test.
- Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).
- Glycated Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) test.
- Random blood (plasma) glucose test.
These tests measure blood glucose levels to determine if diabetes is present and assess how well blood sugar is controlled.

*Epidemiology:*
Diabetes is a global public health issue. Its prevalence is steadily increasing, with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes affecting millions of people worldwide. The rapid rise in type 2 diabetes is closely associated with the obesity epidemic, making it a significant concern for healthcare systems in many countries.

The prevalence of diabetes is increasing due to various factors, including aging populations, sedentary lifestyles, and unhealthy diets. Type 2 diabetes accounts for the majority of cases and is more prevalent in certain regions, such as North America, the Caribbean, the Middle East, and the Pacific Islands.

*Demographic Data & Statistics:*
Demographic data on diabetes can vary by region and population. Generally, type 2 diabetes is more common in adults, particularly those over the age of 45. However, there is a growing concern about an increasing incidence of type 2 diabetes in younger age groups, partly due to unhealthy lifestyle habits.

Diabetes mellitus affects individuals of all ages, but its prevalence tends to increase with age. According to the International Diabetes Federation, as of 2021, there are approximately 537 million adults (aged 20-79) with diabetes worldwide, and this number is projected to rise to 642 million by 2040. The burden of diabetes is higher in low- and middle-income countries.

*Management/Treatment:*
Diabetes management involves several components, including:
- Lifestyle modifications: Dietary changes and regular physical activity.
- Medications: For type 2 diabetes, this may include oral medications or injectable therapies. Type 1 diabetes typically requires insulin therapy.
- Blood glucose monitoring: Regular testing to assess and control blood sugar levels.
- Regular healthcare visits: To monitor overall health and adjust treatment as needed.

*Prevention/Prophylaxis:*
Preventing diabetes involves reducing risk factors through:
- Maintaining a healthy weight.
- Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
- Regular physical activity.
- Avoiding to***co and excessive alcohol consumption also reduces the risk.
- Monitoring blood sugar levels, especially if at risk.
- Managing gestational diabetes during pregnancy.

For individuals at high risk, early identification and intervention, such as in the case of pre-diabetes, can help prevent or delay the onset of type 2 diabetes.

*Prognosis/Outlook:*
The prognosis for individuals with diabetes mellitus varies depending on various factors, including the type of diabetes, individual management, and the presence of complications. With proper management and control of blood glucose levels, individuals with diabetes can lead healthy lives. However, uncontrolled diabetes can lead to serious complications such as cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, neuropathy, retinopathy, and lower limb amputations.

*Research & Development:*
Ongoing research in diabetes focuses on:
- Developing more effective medications and treatment strategies.
- Exploring potential cures, such as beta cell transplantation and gene therapy.
- Advancing technology, like the artificial pancreas, to improve insulin delivery and glucose monitoring.
- Investigating lifestyle interventions and public health policies to prevent diabetes and its complications.

*SUMMARY*
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels. It is primarily influenced by genetics and lifestyle factors. Common types include type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and fatigue. Prevention involves a healthy lifestyle. Management includes medication and blood glucose monitoring. Diabetes is a global concern with a rising prevalence, particularly for type 2 diabetes due to obesity. Ongoing research aims to improve treatment and explore potential cures. Proper care can lead to a fulfilling life, but uncontrolled diabetes can result in severe complications.

📍Always consult with healthcare professionals for the most up-to-date information and personalized guidance.

🕸️ *For further reading:* https://www.britannica.com/science/diabetes-mellitus
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/7104-diabetes

_Brought to you by:_
_*The Academic Unit, a Subsidiary of the Directorate of Academics,*_
_*NFCPS, UNIUYO Chapter.*_

_Signed:_
*ADIKE VICTOR*
_Director of Academics, NFCPS._

*THE GALLIPOTS* 📚💊💉
*_(A Pharmacoacademic Series)_*
*Week 1: DISEASE CONDITIONS*
*Episode 1: ASTHMA*

*Definition:*
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation of the airways, leading to their narrowing and increased responsiveness to various stimuli. This results in recurrent episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and coughing.

*Histology:*
Asthma is primarily associated with histological changes in the airway walls. These changes include thickening of the basement membrane, increased mucus production, and infiltration of inflammatory cells, such as eosinophils and mast cells. The chronic inflammation and remodeling of the airways can lead to increased airway resistance and decreased airflow. Eosinophils, mast cells, and lymphocytes are often prominent in the airway tissues.

*Aetiology/Causes:*
Asthma has a multifactorial etiology. It results from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Common triggers include allergens (e.g., pollen, dust mites, pet dander), irritants (e.g., to***co smoke, air pollution), respiratory infections, and physical exertion. The immune system's response to these triggers plays a significant role in asthma pathogenesis.

*Genetic Implications:*
Genetic factors are known to contribute to asthma susceptibility. Individuals with a family history of asthma or allergic diseases are at a higher risk. Numerous genes have been implicated in asthma, including those involved in immune response regulation and airway inflammation. However, asthma is a complex genetic disorder influenced by multiple genes, making its inheritance pattern less straightforward than some other conditions.

*Types/Classification:*
Asthma is classified into several types, including allergic asthma, non-allergic asthma, exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, and occupational asthma. Severity levels are classified as intermittent, mild persistent, moderate persistent, and severe persistent.

*Clinical Manifestation/Signs and Symptoms:*
Asthma clinical manifestations can vary in severity and may include:
- Wheezing: A high-pitched whistling sound during breathing.
- Shortness of breath: Difficulty in exhaling air,

*THE GALLIPOTS* 📚💊💉
*_(A Pharmacoacademic Series)_*
*Week 1: DISEASE CONDITIONS*
*Episode 1: ASTHMA*

*Definition:*
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation of the airways, leading to their narrowing and increased responsiveness to various stimuli. This results in recurrent episodes of wheezing, breathlessness, chest tightness, and coughing.

*Histology:*
Asthma is primarily associated with histological changes in the airway walls. These changes include thickening of the basement membrane, increased mucus production, and infiltration of inflammatory cells, such as eosinophils and mast cells. The chronic inflammation and remodeling of the airways can lead to increased airway resistance and decreased airflow. Eosinophils, mast cells, and lymphocytes are often prominent in the airway tissues.

*Aetiology/Causes:*
Asthma has a multifactorial etiology. It results from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Common triggers include allergens (e.g., pollen, dust mites, pet dander), irritants (e.g., to***co smoke, air pollution), respiratory infections, and physical exertion. The immune system's response to these triggers plays a significant role in asthma pathogenesis.

*Genetic Implications:*
Genetic factors are known to contribute to asthma susceptibility. Individuals with a family history of asthma or allergic diseases are at a higher risk. Numerous genes have been implicated in asthma, including those involved in immune response regulation and airway inflammation. However, asthma is a complex genetic disorder influenced by multiple genes, making its inheritance pattern less straightforward than some other conditions.

*Types/Classification:*
Asthma is classified into several types, including allergic asthma, non-allergic asthma, exercise-induced bronchoconstriction, and occupational asthma. Severity levels are classified as intermittent, mild persistent, moderate persistent, and severe persistent.

*Clinical Manifestation/Signs and Symptoms:*
Asthma clinical manifestations can vary in severity and may include:
- Wheezing: A high-pitched whistling sound during breathing.
- Shortness of breath: Difficulty in exhaling air, leading to a feeling of breathlessness.
- Chest tightness: A sensation of pressure or constriction in the chest.
- Chest pain or pressure
- Cough: Often worse at night or in the early morning.
- Increased mucus production
- Difficulty in performing physical activities due to breathlessness
Symptoms may vary in intensity and can be triggered by specific factors like allergens or respiratory infections.

*Transmission & Predisposing Factors:*
Asthma is not directly transmissible from person to person like an infectious disease. Instead, the genetic predisposition to asthma can be inherited. If both parents have a history of asthma or related allergic conditions, their offspring are at an increased risk of developing asthma. Environmental factors and exposures also play a role in the development and exacerbation of asthma.

*Diagnosis & Tests:*
Diagnosis involves clinical evaluation, lung function tests (spirometry), and allergy testing. A peak flow meter may be used for monitoring. Imaging studies like chest X-rays can help rule out other conditions.

*Epidemiology:*
Asthma is a global health concern. It affects people of all ages and ethnic backgrounds. Its prevalence varies by region, with higher rates in developed countries. The World Health Organization estimates that over 339 million people worldwide had asthma in 2016. Asthma is more common in children than adults, but it can persist throughout one's lifetime.

*Demographic Data & Statistics:*
- Prevalence: Asthma affects approximately 8.3% of the U.S. population, with variations among age groups and racial/ethnic groups.
- Age: Childhood asthma is more common, but it can develop at any age. It may also improve or worsen over time.
- Gender: Asthma is more common in boys during childhood but becomes more prevalent in females during adulthood.
- Race and ethnicity: Rates of asthma differ among racial and ethnic groups, with higher prevalence in African American and Hispanic populations.
- Socioeconomic factors: Lower-income individuals often face greater asthma morbidity due to reduced access to healthcare and increased exposure to environmental triggers.

*Management/Treatment:*
Asthma management aims to control symptoms, reduce exacerbations, and improve the patient's quality of life. It typically involves the following strategies:
- Medications: These include bronchodilators (e.g., albuterol) to relieve acute symptoms and anti-inflammatory drugs (e.g., corticosteroids) to control chronic inflammation.
- Avoiding triggers: Identifying and minimizing exposure to allergens and irritants can help prevent asthma attacks.
- Monitoring: Regularly assessing lung function through spirometry and peak flow measurements.
- Education: Patients should be educated about their condition, inhaler technique, and action plans for managing worsening symptoms.
- Lifestyle: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including exercise and a balanced diet, can help manage asthma.

*Prevention/Prophylaxis:*
Preventing asthma involves reducing exposure to known triggers, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and, in some cases, using allergy medications or desensitization treatments. Immunizations, especially the flu vaccine, can prevent viral-induced asthma exacerbations.

*Prognosis/Outlook:*
With proper management, most asthma patients can lead a normal life. However, asthma can be severe and life-threatening in some cases. Prognosis depends on factors like the severity of the condition, how well it's managed, and an individual's response to treatment. Advances in asthma research and treatment have improved the outlook for many patients.

*Research & Development*
Research and development in asthma encompass various key areas, including genetics and personalized medicine, immunotherapy, biologics, advanced lung function testing, environmental factors, digital health solutions, preventive strategies, understanding viral-induced asthma, patient education, and addressing health disparities. These efforts aim to improve asthma diagnosis, management, and treatment, with a focus on personalized care, innovative therapies, and enhancing patient quality of life. Collaboration among researchers, healthcare providers, and advocacy groups plays a crucial role in advancing asthma research and ultimately finding better solutions for this chronic condition.

*SUMMARY*
Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways. It leads to recurrent symptoms, such as wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing. Asthma can be triggered by genetic and environmental factors, including allergens and irritants. It is classified into various types and severity levels. Diagnosis involves clinical evaluation and lung function tests. Asthma affects people of all ages and demographics, with a rising global prevalence. Management includes medications to control inflammation and bronchoconstriction, along with trigger avoidance and patient education. With proper care, most individuals with asthma can lead normal lives, though severe cases can be life-threatening. Ongoing research seeks to improve treatment, personalized medicine, and preventive strategies.

📍Always consult with healthcare professionals for the most up-to-date information and personalized guidance.

🕸️ *For further reading:* https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/6424-asthma

_Brought to you by:_
_*The Academic Unit, a Subsidiary of the Directorate of Academics,*_
_*NFCPS, UNIUYO Chapter.*_

_Signed:_
*ADIKE VICTOR*
_Director of Academics, NFCPS._

YOUR CIRCLE

The people you move around with, share a common interest with,do business with are the people of your circle.

These circles of people/friends directly or indirectly depict the kind of person you are. They influence your life in one way or the other and this influence can bring about a positive or negative change in your life.

Your circle of friends in school matters. They can facilitate your failure or success in your academics.
They can also influence you positively or negatively and with time, you begin to act like they do.

There is a popular saying that "If you are in a company of five wise people, check very well, there are actually six."
Have you figured out who the sixth person is?
If you haven't,then I'll help you.
You are the sixth person.
You can tell how far you will go in life and how well you will do in life by the kind of people you have in your circle.

Choosing your circle is not something you do hastily. You need to carefully and thoughtfully choose the kind of circle you want to have.

Before you befriend or go into business with certain people, ask yourself these questions..

📌 Do I share the same belief with these people?
📌 Are these people bringing about a positive or negative change in my life?
📌 Can I trust them to always make the best decision in decision-making?
📌 Are they bringing out the best in me or the worst in me?
📌 Will they slow me down or take me to the top?

Maybe you are already in a circle, but it's not too late to ask yourself these questions. If the answers to these questions are positive, good for you.
But if the answers are negative, I'm sure you know you have work to do.
FILTER YOUR CIRCLE!

Don't give an "I don't care attitude" towards your circle because somehow, somehow, your progress in life is determined by your circle.

GOD'S WORD

We often neglect the words of God, only remembering Him when we are in need. It's like when someone we love only comes to us when they need something from us.

If we truly desire to build our intimacy with Christ, we should treasure the words of God. Imagine them as a love letter inspired by our first love. Anticipate each day to engage with it and study it, just as we would if we were interested in getting to know someone.

When we're genuinely interested in someone, we take the time to make friends, understand them, and get closer to them. Similarly, as believers, we can deepen our relationship with God through studying His word. By seeing the Bible as a personal message from God, we can cultivate a sense of anticipation and excitement about what He has to say to us.

So, let's pick up our Bibles today and read what God has to say. Let's approach it with the same enthusiasm and curiosity we would have when receiving a love letter from someone dear to us. 😊

Being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.

Philippians 1:6

As you've stepped into a new month, I pray that you abound more and more in knowledge, love and wisdom. This month brings you good news, open doors to miracles and to the good things you anticipated the most. 😊

Happy new month, Pansites!
Happy independence Day. 🌺

HAPPY WORLD PHARMACISTS DAY. 💊🥼🔥❤️

Photos from Panim Yeshua 🥳🥳🥳
Pharmacopraise night Season 11

The days are rolling out 😌😇🥰

It continues 🥰💃💃

Make sure your dancing shoes are ready to execute some pharmacological and physiological effects
😊🥰😅😅😇

🥁🥁🥁🥁💃💃💃

𝐏-𝐇-𝐀-𝐑-𝐌-𝐀-𝐂-𝐎-𝐏-𝐑-𝐀-𝐈-𝐒-𝐄 𝐍-𝐈-𝐆-𝐇-𝐓 (𝐒𝐄𝐀𝐒𝐎𝐍 𝐗𝐈)/𝐅𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐋 𝐘𝐄𝐀𝐑 𝐒𝐄𝐍𝐃-𝐅𝐎𝐑𝐓𝐇 𝐂𝐄𝐑𝐄𝐌𝐎𝐍𝐘

𝐓𝐇𝐄𝐌𝐄: _PANIM YESHUA_(THE PRESENCE OF YESHUA)

The countdown continues 🔥🔥

For more information, reach out to me @08087977656 or any of the EXCOs.
Have a wonderful day ahead😁.

Good news!!! 😊🥰

𝐀𝐧𝐝 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐂𝐎𝐔𝐍𝐓𝐃𝐎𝐖𝐍 𝐁𝐄𝐆𝐈𝐍𝐒🔥🔥

_It is going to be WONDERFUL TIME in GOD'S PRESENCE_ 💃.

_It is going to be A NIGHT OF PRAISE_ 💪.

_Yet, A NIGHT OF WONDERS_ 😇.

Were will you be if not in the presence of your maker? 🤷‍♂️.
Remember PRAISE works WONDERS, the children of ISREAL can testify to that.

For more information, reach out to me @08087977656 or any of the EXCOs.
Have a wonderful day ahead😁.

_Let the Sounds of Praise be heard_ 🎺🎺

_Let the Presence of the Almighty be felt_ 🤲

𝐏-𝐇-𝐀-𝐑-𝐌-𝐀-𝐂-𝐎-𝐏-𝐑-𝐀-𝐈-𝐒-𝐄 𝐍-𝐈-𝐆-𝐇-𝐓 (𝐒𝐄𝐀𝐒𝐎𝐍 𝐗𝐈)/𝐅𝐈𝐍𝐀𝐋 𝐘𝐄𝐀𝐑 𝐒𝐄𝐍𝐃-𝐅𝐎𝐑𝐓𝐇 𝐂𝐄𝐑𝐄𝐌𝐎𝐍𝐘 𝐢𝐬 𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐠𝐚𝐢𝐧 🥰🤸🏽‍♂️

𝐓𝐇𝐄𝐌𝐄: _PANIM YESHUA_(THE PRESENCE OF YESHUA)

Get this;
_LIVES WILL BE CHANGED_ 😊

_DESTINY TRANSFORMED_ 🔥

_THE GREATEST OF ALL, PHARMACY WILL MADE A FINISHED WORK_ 😁

𝐖𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐞 𝐞𝐥𝐬𝐞 𝐝𝐨 𝐲𝐨𝐮 𝐰𝐚𝐧𝐭 𝐭𝐨 𝐛𝐞?🤷‍♂️.
Remember in his _PRESENCE_ MEN OF _ESSENCE_ ARE CRAFTED AND MADE.

_See you there__ 😊

For more information, reach out to me @08087977656 or any of the EXCOs.
Have a wonderful day ahead😁.