Centre for International Law (CIL)

CIL's International Advisory Panel Chairman, Professor Tommy Koh, received Indonesia’s Adinata Award on Aug 17, for his work in promoting bilateral understanding and good relations. We are very proud of him. CONGRATULATIONS PROF! Read his speech herehttps://cil.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Speech-on-receiving-Adinata-Award-Indonesia-2024.pdf
More here https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/singapore-s-prof-tommy-koh-receives-indonesia-s-independence-day-award

CIL Dialogues | The International Court of Justice and ‘High Politics’: Opportunities and Challenges, an in-person seminar on 4 Sep 2024, 4pm-5pm at the NUS Bukit Timah Campus, Singapore 𝗝𝗼𝗶𝗻 𝘂𝘀! https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/cil-dialogues-the-international-court-of-justice-and-high-politics-opportunities-and-challenges/

Book Symposium: Priya Urs closes with a response along three themes: (1) the place for policy in an account of the positive law, (2) the meaning of ‘sufficient gravity’, and (3) the need for consistency in calls for prosecutorial accountability. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/blogs/gravity-at-the-international-criminal-court-a-response/

Book Symposium: Martha Bradley highlights the importance of a clearer indicator-based assessment of gravity to reduce inconsistency, increase accountability and streamlining decision-making, especially for International Criminal Court audiences in Africa. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/blogs/admissibility-and-prosecutorial-discretion-by-priya-urs/

𝗛𝗮𝗽𝗽𝘆 𝗔𝗦𝗘𝗔𝗡 𝗗𝗮𝘆!
Warm wishes from the ASEAN Law and Policy and Academy Team. May ASEAN continue to be a pivotal institution for unity and prosperity in Southeast Asia.

𝗔𝗦𝗘𝗔𝗡 𝗟𝗔𝗪 & 𝗣𝗢𝗟𝗜𝗖𝗬 𝗔𝗖𝗔𝗗𝗘𝗠𝗬 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰
We congratulate the 77 participants of the 6th ASEAN Law and Policy Academy, held from 29 July – 5 August 2024 at the NUS Bukit Timah Campus and online. Highlights of our programme included a Distinguished Lecture by Professor Tommy Koh, keynote Lecture by Deputy Secretary for Foreign Affairs Ms Foo Chi Hsia, and our updated syllabus featuring ASEAN institutions, ASEAN Trade and Investment, monitoring, compliance and alternative dispute settlement, the ASEAN Digital Economy Framework Agreement, and ASEAN’s response to international developments including climate change, the South China Sea and the BBNJ agreement.

Book Symposium: Patryk Labuda reflects on the relationship between law and policy, and asks whether stringent judicial review of prosecutorial decisions not to proceed could be preferable to deferential review for abuse of prosecutorial discretion. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/blogs/law-versus-policy-exploring-the-meaning-of-gravity-before-the-international-criminal-court/

Book Symposium: Margaret deGuzman questions the author’s ‘faith’ in the use of the gravity criterion to allocate resources and the ability of an indicator-based assessment of gravity to serve the underlying normative objectives of the International Criminal Court. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/blogs/faith-in-gravity/

Book Symposium: Priya Urs introduces ‘Gravity at the International Criminal Court: Admissibility and Prosecutorial Discretion’ (published by Oxford University Press), suggesting how to apply the ICC’s admissibility criterion of ‘gravity’ to allocate resources. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/blogs/gravity-at-the-international-criminal-court-an-introduction/

CIL is a proud supporter of the SIAC Symposium 2024. Log on to https://siac.org.sg/event/siac-symposium-2024 for more information and registration!

Join us at the 𝗖𝗹𝗶𝗺𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲 𝗖𝗼𝗻𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 - 𝗣𝗼𝘀𝘁-𝗚𝗦𝗧 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗥𝗼𝗮𝗱 𝘁𝗼 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟱 on 2 Sep 2024 in Singapore https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/climate-change-conference-post-gst-and-the-road-to-2025/

COP 30 in 2025 will be a pivotal moment and a critical juncture for the climate movement as Parties submit their 2nd Nationally Determined Contributions which will cover implementation until 2035. As the outcome of the first global stocktake markedly pointed out, Parties are not yet on track towards achieving the purpose and long-term goals of the Paris Agreement and in fact, are dangerously close to completely failing it. In 2023, studies have shown that on average, the Earth was 1.5C higher than pre-industrial times, the first time ever that this threshold was reached. The next few years will therefore be crucial in raising ambition for the next period while accelerating implementation of existing commitments.

The first global stocktake, aside from marking the progress of Parties NDCs, also made important policy signals to guide Parties in achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement. For example, the global stocktake outcome is the first formal UNFCCC document that mentions transitioning away from fossil fuels. The outcome also included an agreement to triple the world’s renewable energy capacity and double its energy efficiency by 2030. The outcome also stressed the importance of just transition pathways and financial flows that are consistent with a pathway towards low greenhouse gas emissions and climate-resilient development. The first global stocktake also referenced the potential of the ocean to contribute to mitigation and adaptation with Parties called to preserve and restore the oceans and coastal ecosystems and scale up ocean-based mitigation action.

This Conference, co-hosted by NUS Centre for International Law and the Durham University Centre for Sustainable Development Law and Policy (CSDLP) will build on the outcomes of the Global Stocktake and dive deeper into these issues and identify ways in which Parties can increase ambition and align their next NDCs toward the 1.5C goal. It aims to address the implications of just transition and how these can be integrated into NDCs; recent developments that promote as well as the challenges in achieving the urgently climate finance flows consistent with a pathway towards low greenhouse gas emissions and climate-resilient development; the translation of international climate change into domestic law and polices and the mechanisms available for monitoring and securing compliance; as well as the role of the oceans in climate action. The Conference will also take a forward-looking approach as it reviews the achievements and failures of the past to ask what the future of the international climate regime past 2030 and beyond will look like.

Spaces are limited. Guests who are successfully registered will receive a confirmation email from the organisers in due course.

𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗿𝗲𝗰𝗼𝗿𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗶𝘀 𝘄𝗲𝗯𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗿 𝗶𝘀 𝗻𝗼𝘄 𝗮𝘃𝗮𝗶𝗹𝗮𝗯𝗹𝗲 𝗵𝗲𝗿𝗲 https://youtu.be/SDdEW-V2eTU

Join us on July 23rd 2024 (Tuesday) for the Webinar “𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗜𝗧𝗟𝗢𝗦 𝗔𝗱𝘃𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗿𝘆 𝗢𝗽𝗶𝗻𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗼𝗻 𝗖𝗹𝗶𝗺𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲: 𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗗𝗼𝗲𝘀 𝗜𝘁 𝗔𝗹𝗹 𝗠𝗲𝗮𝗻?” — via Zoom at 4:00 PM Singapore Time https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/the-itlos-advisory-opinion-on-climate-change-what-does-it-all-mean/

On 21 May 2024, the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea rendered its much anticipated advisory opinion (AO) on States’ obligations to protect and preserve the marine environment from the harmful effects of the introduction of GHG emissions into the oceans within the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The Tribunal confirmed the Convention’s concern with GHG emissions and that, in view of the emergency climate change imposes, States shall abide by a “stringent” due diligence standard of conduct in preventing, controlling, and reducing land-based and vessel-born marine pollution caused by GHG gases, as well as in protecting and preserving the marine environment from deleterious effects caused by the sea’s absorption of GHGs, including ocean acidification, deoxygenation, and warming.

But how exactly should these findings have a bearing on States, international organizations, corporations, civil society, and other courts and tribunals, national and international? Can the protection of oceans reorient the course of efforts to address climate change? On 23rd July, join us as our expert panellists share their insights on the key aspects of the AO and its implications.

𝗣𝗿𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴, 𝗣𝗿𝗲𝗽𝗮𝗿𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗥𝗲𝘀𝗽𝗼𝗻𝗱𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗼 𝗣𝗮𝗻𝗱𝗲𝗺𝗶𝗰𝘀: 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗻𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗟𝗮𝘄 𝗣𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗽𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗶𝘃𝗲𝘀 9-11 October 2024, Wed - Fri, via Zoom, Singapore Time https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/preventing-preparing-and-responding-to-pandemics-international-law-perspectives/

*** TRAINERS ***

Dr. Ayelet Berman
Lead of Global Health Law and Governance Program at CIL

Prof. Gian Luca Burci
Global Health Centre, Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva
Ex-Legal Counsel of the World Health Organization

Kashish Aneja
O’Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law, Georgetown University

Dr. Adam Strobeyko
Global Health Centre, Graduate Institute of International Studies, Geneva
Postdoctoral researcher for the Governing Pandemics initiative

Prof. Roojin Habibi
University of Ottawa
Member of the IHR Review Committee

[Upcoming In-Person Event] CIL-ILA Singapore Seminar on 𝗘𝗻𝗳𝗼𝗿𝗰𝗲𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁 𝗼𝗳 𝗔𝘄𝗮𝗿𝗱𝘀 𝗮𝗴𝗮𝗶𝗻𝘀𝘁 𝗦𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗲𝘀 24 July 2024, Wednesday, 4.30pm - 7.00pm, venue at Wongpartnership LLP, Singapore. REGISTRATION https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/enforcement-of-awards-against-states/

INTRODUCTION | The enforcement of arbitral awards against States, whether in investor-state or commercial cases, has always been an area rife with difficulties. Among other things, the lack of assets directly held by States, sovereign immunity laws, difficulties with establishing that property against which enforcement is sought falls within the commercial exception, and attempts by States to raise their own domestic laws as grounds to resist enforcement, are some of the common issues that plague enforcement.

Statistics show that States are less likely than commercial parties to voluntarily comply with arbitral awards. According to the Report on Compliance with Investment Treaty Arbitration Awards 2023 by Dutch consultancy NL-Investmentconsulting, the number of unpaid investor-state awards have risen from 36 in 2022 to 60 in 2023, with at least US$70.5 billion remaining unpaid.

Join us, as our panellists who hail from diverse backgrounds ranging from commercial and investor-state arbitration practitioners, academia, to government service, offer their perspectives and share their experience on the difficulties and pitfalls in enforcing arbitral awards against States, and share practical tips on how these difficulties can be overcome to achieve effective enforcement.

~ In conjuction with the Singapore Convention Week 2024 ~

𝗜𝗻𝘃𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗼𝗿-𝗦𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗠𝗲𝗱𝗶𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻: 𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗺𝗶𝗻𝗱𝘀𝗲𝘁 – 𝗜𝗻 𝗰𝗼𝗻𝘃𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝘄𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗽𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘁𝗶𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗲𝗿𝘀 30 Aug 2024, Shangri-La Singapore (An In-Person Event, no online format) https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/investor-state-mediation-changing-the-mindset-in-conversation-with-the-practitioners/

All the actors engaged in dispute resolution have a crucial role to play in the choice of an appropriate avenue, including mediation and hybrid processes, to resolve each individual dispute. In the very specific context of disputes involving States and foreign investors, how can these actors, in their practice, work towards a tailored approach, far from an automatic and exclusive recourse to arbitration? Counsel, mediation practitioners, government officials, arbitrators, academics and educators will share their experience in that regard, and possible solutions to concretely raise awareness, address concerns and change mindsets across the board.

Two decades later, the first WIPO instrument modifies the patent system to protect traditional knowledge. However, it falls short. Read more about the treaty's missed opportunities in this blog post by Kriti Sharma of CIL. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/blogs/missed-opportunities-wipo-treaty-falls-short-of-protecting-traditional-knowledge/

𝗖𝗜𝗟 𝗗𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴𝘂𝗶𝘀𝗵𝗲𝗱 𝗟𝗲𝗰𝘁𝘂𝗿𝗲 | 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗳𝗲𝘀𝘀𝗼𝗿 𝗧𝗼𝗺𝗺𝘆 𝗞𝗼𝗵: “𝗪𝗶𝗹𝗹 𝗔𝗦𝗘𝗔𝗡 𝗨𝗻𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗖𝗲𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗮𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 𝗦𝘂𝗿𝘃𝗶𝘃𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲𝗶𝗿 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗹𝗹𝗲𝗻𝗴𝗲𝘀?” Monday, 29 July 2024, 4:30 – 5:30 PM @ Orchard Hotel Ballroom, 442 Orchard Road Singapore 238879. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/will-asean-unity-and-centrality-survive-their-challenges/

CIL is honoured to have Professor 𝗧𝗼𝗺𝗺𝘆 𝗞𝗼𝗵 (Ambassador-at-Large, Ministry of Foreign Affairs) deliver a lecture titled “Will ASEAN Unity and Centrality Survive their Challenges?”. This ‘fireside chat’-styled lecture will be moderated by Professor 𝗝𝗼𝘀𝗲𝗽𝗵 𝗪𝗲𝗶𝗹𝗲𝗿 (University Professor, NYU; Co-Head, CIL ASEAN Law and Policy Programme). Refreshments will follow the lecture.

𝗦𝗶𝗻𝗴𝗮𝗽𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗲𝗿𝗻𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻𝗮𝗹 𝗔𝗿𝗯𝗶𝘁𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗔𝗰𝗮𝗱𝗲𝗺𝘆 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰
24 to 29 November 2024, Singapore
Visit https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/singapore-international-arbitration-academy-2024/ for the programme & registration!

The Singapore International Arbitration Academy (SIAA) is one of CIL’s flagship programmes. Every year since 2012, the Centre for International Law (CIL) has brought together some of the world’s leading experts in international arbitration for a weeklong programme on investor-state dispute settlement designed specifically for government officials and private practitioners. SIAA is an unparalleled opportunity for government officials, private practitioners and legal academics in the Asia-Pacific region and from around the world to come to Singapore to meet and interact with luminaries of international arbitration, gain hands-on experience with international investment law issues and develop new professional relationships.

As a culmination of the SIAA, participants who choose will be given the opportunity to argue in investor-state arbitration proceedings before a distinguished tribunal of some of the world's leading arbitrators.

Join us on July 23rd 2024 (Tuesday) for the Webinar “𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗜𝗧𝗟𝗢𝗦 𝗔𝗱𝘃𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗿𝘆 𝗢𝗽𝗶𝗻𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗼𝗻 𝗖𝗹𝗶𝗺𝗮𝘁𝗲 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲: 𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗗𝗼𝗲𝘀 𝗜𝘁 𝗔𝗹𝗹 𝗠𝗲𝗮𝗻?” — via Zoom at 4:00 PM Singapore Time https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/the-itlos-advisory-opinion-on-climate-change-what-does-it-all-mean/

On 21 May 2024, the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea rendered its much anticipated advisory opinion (AO) on States’ obligations to protect and preserve the marine environment from the harmful effects of the introduction of GHG emissions into the oceans within the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. The Tribunal confirmed the Convention’s concern with GHG emissions and that, in view of the emergency climate change imposes, States shall abide by a “stringent” due diligence standard of conduct in preventing, controlling, and reducing land-based and vessel-born marine pollution caused by GHG gases, as well as in protecting and preserving the marine environment from deleterious effects caused by the sea’s absorption of GHGs, including ocean acidification, deoxygenation, and warming.

But how exactly should these findings have a bearing on States, international organizations, corporations, civil society, and other courts and tribunals, national and international? Can the protection of oceans reorient the course of efforts to address climate change? On 23rd July, join us as our expert panellists share their insights on the key aspects of the AO and its implications.

Following significant multilateral negotiations, the International Health Regulations were amended at the 77th World Health Assembly, which took place from May 27 to June 1, 2024. In CIL Global Health Law Notes, Ayelet Berman and Kriti Sharma examine key revisions to the IHR text. Read their detailed review of the IHR amendments on key matters such as equity and solidarity, implementation, financing and more, as well as their assessment whether this constitutes a success for multilateral cooperation. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/publication/cil-global-health-law-notes/

NUS CIL, NTU RSIS, Columbia SIPA
2024 US-ASEAN Cyber and Digital Dialogue
Kick-Off Session
AI and Disinformation - The ASEAN & US Experience

https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/2024-us-asean-cyber-and-digital-dialogue/

The Global Cyber Dialogues hold a series of sessions in which Dialogue members convene to discuss topics of joint interest and cultivate working relationships among themselves. This June, Columbia University’s School of International and Public Affairs (SIPA), the National University of Singapore’s Centre for International Law (NUS CIL) and Nanyang Technological University’s S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies (NTU RSIS) will kick off this year’s US-ASEAN Dialogue sessions. The opening remarks will be recorded but it will feature an off the record discussion that will not be recorded to allow participants to speak freely and provide their insights.

The goal of the Dialogue is to provide a platform for a mutual sharing of views and to discuss the future paths for improving cyber and digital cooperation between the United States and South-East Asian countries. Speakers from both regions will offer perspectives on key cyber and digital issues for the US and ASEAN and how to foster cyber and digital cooperation. The Dialogues will bring forth multiple perspectives on how leaders can collaborate with their cross-Pacific partners to create stronger partnerships between the US and ASEAN countries.

By invitation only, this session will provide an opportunity for Dialogue members to meet, form networks and begin collaboration with other participants. Prepared remarks will be given from US and ASEAN perspectives followed by a closed discussion segment under Chatham House rules.

Pls email [email protected] if you are interested in attending the dialogue session.

𝗦𝗖𝗛𝗢𝗟𝗔𝗥𝗦𝗛𝗜𝗣𝗦/𝗖𝗢𝗡𝗙𝗘𝗥𝗘𝗡𝗖𝗘 𝗗𝗘𝗔𝗗𝗟𝗜𝗡𝗘 𝗘𝗫𝗧𝗘𝗡𝗗𝗘𝗗 for ASEAN Educators and Academics! Abstract submissions extended until 𝟮𝟮 𝗝𝘂𝗻𝗲 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰 for the ASEAN Law and Policy Academy Conference and scholarship applications for the ASEAN Law and Policy Educator Programme. 𝗦𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗰𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗽𝗮𝗽𝗲𝗿𝘀 𝗳𝗿𝗼𝗺 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗰𝗼𝗻𝗳𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 𝘄𝗶𝗹𝗹 𝗯𝗲 𝗶𝗻𝘃𝗶𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗽𝘂𝗯𝗹𝗶𝗰𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗶𝗻 𝗖𝗜𝗟’𝘀 𝗔𝗦𝗘𝗔𝗡 𝗜𝗱𝗲𝗮𝘀 𝗶𝗻 𝗣𝗿𝗼𝗴𝗿𝗲𝘀𝘀 𝘀𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/asean-law-and-policy-academy-2024/

The Academy’s Educator Programme is for tertiary educators and/or researchers teaching and researching issues related to any aspect of ASEAN integration. We have received acclaim from senior faculty as well as aspiring academics, especially those from the faculties of economics, law, and political science. The Educator Programme (29 July-5 August 2024, online or in-person) comprises expert seminars, a half-day workshop on academic publishing and pedagogy, concluding with a full-day academic conference. Presentation at the conference is compulsory for participation in this Programme.

𝗜𝗻𝘁𝗿𝗼𝗱𝘂𝗰𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗧𝗿𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗲𝗿𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗖𝗜𝗟 𝗔𝗦𝗘𝗔𝗡 𝗟𝗮𝘄 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗣𝗼𝗹𝗶𝗰𝘆 𝗔𝗰𝗮𝗱𝗲𝗺𝘆 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰 𝗼𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗔𝗦𝗘𝗔𝗡 𝗘𝗰𝗼𝗻𝗼𝗺𝗶𝗰 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗺𝘂𝗻𝗶𝘁𝘆, 𝗜𝗻𝘃𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗺𝗲𝗻𝘁 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗗𝗶𝘀𝗽𝘂𝘁𝗲 𝗥𝗲𝘀𝗼𝗹𝘂𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻

⁎ Ms Elizabeth Chelliah (Ministry of Trade and Industry, Singapore)
⁎ Prof Simon Chesterman (National University of Singapore)
⁎ Prof Pasha Hsieh (Singapore Management University)
⁎ Prof Jürgen Kurtz (Melbourne University)
⁎ Prof Joel Lee (National University of Singapore)
⁎ Dr Jayant Menon (Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore)
⁎ Dr Julia Tijaja (Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, Singapore)

Register by 1 July 2024! Find out more about our trainers, the new Academy syllabus, and registration information at https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/asean-law-and-policy-academy-2024/

ASEAN's external FTAs at a glance, now updated! Click here to view the FTA Map and other ASEAN resources by the CIL ASEAN Law and Policy team. https://cil.nus.edu.sg/research/asean-law-and-policy/asean-resources/

The FTA Map is published as a companion to the CIL Document Database as a handy guide for researchers and policy makers . It features a visual hierarchy of economic agreements between ASEAN and its key economic partners. This updated version now comes with clickable hyperlinks to easily access its corresponding entry on the CIL Document Database entries. The following partners are included: Australia-New Zealand, People's Republic of China, Hong Kong, India, Japan and Korea.

Opening Remarks by Singapore’s Ambassador-at-Large, Professor Tommy Koh, 12 June 2024 – Reflections On Thirty Years of Ocean Governance Under the United Nations Convention On the Law Of The Sea: Building On The Past For The Present and Future https://cil.nus.edu.sg/activities/opening-remarks-by-singapores-ambassador-at-large-professor-tommy-koh-12-june-2024/

𝗠𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰 𝗦𝗼𝘂𝘁𝗵 𝗖𝗵𝗶𝗻𝗮 𝗦𝗲𝗮 𝗡𝗲𝘄𝘀 𝗨𝗽𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗲𝘀 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗶𝗹𝗲𝗱 𝗠𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗵𝗹𝘆 𝗯𝘆 𝗖𝗜𝗟 𝗥𝗲𝘀𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗲𝗿𝘀https://cil.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/SCS-News-No.128.pdf | 𝗣𝗿𝗲𝘃𝗶𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗜𝘀𝘀𝘂𝗲𝘀 https://cil.nus.edu.sg/research/ocean-law-policy/south-china-sea/south-china-sea-news-updates/

𝗔𝗦𝗘𝗔𝗡 𝗡𝗲𝘄𝘀 𝗨𝗽𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗲𝘀 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗶𝗹𝗲𝗱 𝗠𝗼𝗻𝘁𝗵𝗹𝘆 𝗯𝘆 𝗖𝗜𝗟 𝗥𝗲𝘀𝗲𝗮𝗿𝗰𝗵𝗲𝗿𝘀
𝗠𝗮𝘆 𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰: Geopolitics/External/Myanmar/Environment/Energy/Disaster management/Human Rights/AEChttps://cil.nus.edu.sg/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/ASEAN-News-Update-May-2024.pdf
𝗣𝗿𝗲𝘃𝗶𝗼𝘂𝘀 𝗜𝘀𝘀𝘂𝗲𝘀 (𝟮𝟬𝟭𝟵-𝟮𝟬𝟮𝟰): https://cil.nus.edu.sg/research/asean-law-and-policy/asean-resources/

SINGAPORE INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION ACADEMY 2024 ( In-Person, In Singapore, in November 2024 ) - Register Your Interest https://cil.nus.edu.sg/event/siaa2024/