Agriculture Technology Division, ZTBL

Production Technology Brochures/Booklets developed to disseminate among farmers.

ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﮩﺎﺉ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﺑﺨﺶ
ﻓﺼﻞ
ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺤﮧ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺳﺒﺰﯾﻮﮞ
ﻣﯿﮟ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻟﯿﺖ ﮐﺎ
ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﮦ ﺍﺱ ﺍﻣﺮ ﺳﮯ ﻟﮕﺎﯾﺎ ﺟﺎ ﺳﮑﺘﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ
ﭘﺎﮐﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺷﺎﯾﺪ ﮨﯽ ﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﺍﯾﺴﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ
ﮨﻮ ﮔﺎ ﺟﺲ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﻧﮧ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺟﺎﺗﺎ
ﮨﻮ۔ ﺣﮑﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﺳﮯ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺳﯽ ﺍﺩﻭﯾﺎﺕ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ﮐﺮﺗﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ ﺟﻮ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺍﻣﺮﺍﺽ ﮐﮯ
ﻋﻼﺝ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﻓﺎﺋﺪﮦ ﻣﻨﺪ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﯿﮟ۔ﺧﺎﺹ
ﻃﻮﺭ ﭘﺮ ﺳﺮﺩﯾﻮﮞ ﮐﮯ ﻣﻮﺳﻢ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺗﺎﺯﮦ
ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﮨﻮ ﺟﺎﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔
ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﺳﮯ ﺷﺮﺑﺖ، ﻣﺮﺑﮧ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﭼﺎﺭ ﺑﮭﯽ
ﺗﯿﺎﺭ ﮐﯿﺎ ﺟﺎﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ ﺟﻮ ﺑﮩﺖ ﻟﺬﯾﺬ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻓﺎﺋﺪﮦ
ﻣﻨﺪ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔
ﺑﯿﺞ ﮐﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺑﯿﺞ۔: ﺑﯿﺞ
ﺧﺮﯾﺪﺗﮯ ﻭﻗﺖ ﯾﮧ ﺧﯿﺎﻝ ﺭﮐﮭﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ
ﺗﺎﺯﮦ ﮨﻮ، ﺍﺱ ﮐﯽ ﺁﻧﮑﮭﯿﮟ ﺻﺤﯿﺢ ﻭ
ﺳﺎﻟﻢ ﮨﻮﮞ ﺍﻭﺭ ﭼﮭﻠﮑﺎ ﺍﺗﺮﺍ ﮨﻮﺍ ﻧﮧ ﮨﻮ۔
ﮐﭽﮯ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﺎ ﭼﮭﻠﮑﺎ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﯽ ﺳﮯ ﺍﺗﺮ
ﺟﺎﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ ﺟﻮ ﺑﯿﺞ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﺍﭼﮭﺎ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ
ﺍﺱ ﻟﺌﮯ ﭘﻮﺭﯼ ﻃﺮﺡ ﭘﮑﺎ ﮨﻮﺍ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﺑﯿﺞ
ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤﺎﻝ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔ ﺑﯿﺞ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﺍﭼﮭﮯ
ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﺨﺘﮧ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﭘﮩﭽﺎﻥ ﯾﮧ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ
ﺍﻭﭘﺮ ﺳﮯ ﺍﺱ ﮐﺎ ﭼﮭﻠﮑﺎ ﭘﺨﺘﮧ ﮨﻮ ﺍﻭﺭ
ﺟﺐ ﺍﺱ ﮐﻮ ﺗﻮﮌﺍ ﺟﺎﺋﮯ ﺗﻮ ﺍﻧﺪﺭ ﺳﮯ ﺭﯾﺸﮧ
ﺩﺍﺭ ﮨﻮ۔ ﺍﯾﮏ ﺍﯾﮑﮍ ﺭﻗﺒﮧ ﮐﯽ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ
640 ﺳﮯ 720 ﮐﻠﻮﮔﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﺩﺭﮐﺎﺭ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ
ﮨﮯ۔
ﺗﯿﺎﺭﯼ ﺑﯿﺞ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﺱ ﮐﺎ ﭘﮭﻮﭨﺎﻧﺎ۔: ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﮯ
ﺑﯿﺠﻮﮞ ﮐﻮ ﮐﺎﭦ ﮐﺮ 25 ﺳﮯ 30 ﮔﺮﺍﻡ ﮐﮯ
ﭼﮭﻮﭨﮯ ﭼﮭﻮﭨﮯ ﭨﮑﺮﻭﮞ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺗﻘﺴﯿﻢ ﮐﺮ
ﻟﯿﮟ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺧﯿﺎﻝ ﺭﮐﮭﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﮨﺮ ﭨﮑﮍﮮ ﭘﺮ ﮐﻢ
ﺍﺯ ﮐﻢ ﺍﯾﮏ ﯾﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺻﺤﯿﺢ ﺁﻧﮑﮭﯿﮟ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ
ﮨﻮﮞ ﺗﺎﮐﮧ ﺑﺠﺎﺋﯽ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﭘﺮ ﺍﻥ ﮐﯽ
ﻧﺸﻮﻭﻧﻤﺎ ﮨﻮ ﺳﮑﮯ۔ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﺳﮯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﯿﺞ
ﮐﺎ ﭘﮭﻮﭨﺎﻧﺎ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﯼ ﮨﮯ ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ ﺍﺱ
ﮐﮯ ﺑﻐﯿﺮ ﮔﭩﮭﯿﻮﮞ ﮐﺎ ﺍﮔﺎﺅ ﺑﻤﺸﮑﻞ 42
ﻓﯿﺼﺪ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮐﮭﯿﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﭘﻮﺩﻭﮞ ﮐﯽ
ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﭘﻮﺭﯼ ﻧﮧ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺑﻨﺎ ﭘﺮ ﭘﯿﺪﺍﻭﺍﺭ
ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﯿﺞ ﮐﻮ ﭘﮩﻠﮯ ﺭﯾﺖ ﯾﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﺩﮦ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺩﺑﺎ ﮐﺮ ﭘﮭﻮﭨﺎ ﻟﯿﺎ ﺟﺎﺋﮯ ﺗﻮ ﺍﮔﺎﺅ
80 ﻓﯿﺼﺪ ﺗﮏ ﮨﻮ ﺟﺎﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ ﮐﺴﯽ ﮐﻤﺮﮮ
ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﯿﺞ ﮐﻮ ﭘﮭﻮﭨﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﺍﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﺭﮐﮭﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﻧﯿﭽﮯ ﺭﯾﺖ ﯾﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﮦ ﮐﯽ ﭘﺎﻧﭻ
ﺳﮯ ﺳﺎﮌﮬﮯ ﺳﺎﺕ ﺳﯿﻨﭩﯽ ﻣﯿﭩﺮ ﻣﻮﭨﯽ
ﺗﮩﮧ ﺑﭽﮭﺎ ﺋﯿﮟ۔ ﺍﺱ ﺗﮩﮧ ﭘﺮ ﺑﯿﺞ ﺭﮐﮫ ﮐﺮ
ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﮦ ﺭﯾﺖ ﯾﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﮦ ﺳﮯ ﮈﮬﺎﻧﭗ ﺩﯾﮟ۔
ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﯿﺞ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﮨﻮ ﺗﻮ ﺍﺱ ﮐﻮ ﺍﺱ ﻗﺴﻢ
ﮐﯽ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺳﯽ ﺗﮩﻮﮞ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﻭﭘﺮ ﻧﯿﭽﮯ
ﺭﮐﮫ ﺩﯾﮟ ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﮭﺮ ﭘﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﺎ ﭼﮭﮍﮐﺎﺅ ﮐﺮ
ﺩﯾﮟ۔ ﺍﺱ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﮨﺮ ﺗﯿﺴﺮﮮ ﯾﺎ ﭼﻮﺗﮭﮯ
ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﺎ ﮨﻠﮑﺎ ﺳﺎ ﭼﮭﮍﮐﺎﺅ ﮐﺮﺗﮯ ﺭﮨﯿﮟ
ﺗﺎﮐﮧ ﻧﻤﯽ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺭﮨﮯ۔ ﯾﮧ ﻋﻤﻞ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ
ﺳﮯ ﻣﻮﺳﻢ ﮐﮯ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ 10 ﺳﮯ 15
ﺩﻧﻮﮞ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﯿﺞ ﭘﺮ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﮑﮭﻮﮞ ﮐﯽ
ﺟﮕﮧ ﭼﮭﻮﭨﮯ ﭼﮭﻮﭨﮯ ﺷﮕﻮﻓﮯ ﻧﮑﻞ ﺁﺗﮯ
ﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﺍﺱ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺳﮯ ﭘﮭﻮﭨﺎ ﮨﻮﺍ ﺑﯿﺞ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ
ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﺑﮩﺖ ﻣﻮﺯﻭﮞ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔
ﺳﺎﯾﮧ ۔: ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﭼﮭﺪﺭﮮ
ﺳﺎﯾﮧ ﮐﯽ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺩﯾﺴﯽ ﺁﻡ،
ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺩ، ﻟﻮﮐﺎﭦ، ﺑﯿﺮﯼ، ﮨﺮﮌ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺁﻣﻠﮧ ﮐﮯ
ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻮﮞ ﮐﺎ ﺳﺎﯾﮧ ﺑﮩﺖ ﻣﻮﺯﻭﮞ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ
ﮨﮯ۔ ﺳﺎﯾﮧ ﺩﯾﻨﮯ ﻭﺍﻟﮯ ﺩﺭﺧﺖ ﮐﻢ ﺍﺯ ﮐﻢ
6-7 ﻣﯿﭩﺮ ﺍﻭﻧﭽﮯ ﮨﻮﮞ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﻥ ﮐﯽ ﺷﺎﺧﯿﮟ
ﺍﻭﭘﺮ ﺳﮯ ﺍﯾﮏ ﺩﻭﺳﺮﮮ ﮐﮯ ﺳﺎﺗﮫ ﻣﻠﯽ
ﮨﻮﺋﯽ ﮨﯿﮟ ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ ﺍﻥ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺳﮯ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ
ﺩﮬﻮﭖ ﺳﮯ ﭘﻮﺩﻭﮞ ﮐﯽ ﺑﮍﮬﻮﺗﺮﯼ ﺍﻭﺭ
ﻧﺸﻮﻭﻧﻤﺎ ﺭﮎ ﺟﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻵﺧﺮ ﭘﻮﺩﮮ
ﺳﻮﮐﮫ ﺟﺎﺗﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﮯ ﭘﻮﺩﻭﮞ ﮐﻮ
ﻟُﻮ ﮐﮯ ﻣﮩﻠﮏ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﮯ ﺑﭽﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ
ﺟﮕﮧ ﮐﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺑﺎﻍ ﮐﮯ ﺩﺭﻣﯿﺎﻥ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﮐﺮﯾﮟ ﺗﺎﮐﮧ ﮐﺴﯽ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺳﮯ ﺑﮭﯽ ﮔﺮﻡ
ﮨﻮﺍ ﯾﻌﻨﯽ ﻟُﻮ ﺍﻥ ﺗﮏ ﻧﮧ ﭘﮩﻨﭻ ﺳﮑﮯ۔
ﭘﯿﻮﻧﺪﯼ ﺁﻡ، ﮐﻨﻮ، ﻣﺴﻤﯽ، ﻣﺎﻟﭩﺎ، ﺟﻨﺘﺮ ﺍﻭﺭ
ﻻﺋﭽﯽ ﮐﮯ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﻮﮞ ﮐﺎ ﺳﺎﯾﮧ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ
ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﻧﺎﻣﻮﺯﻭﮞ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ ﺍﻥ
ﮐﺎ ﺳﺎﯾﮧ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﮔﮭﻨﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺷﺎﺧﯿﮟ ﺑﮩﺖ
ﻧﯿﭽﯽ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﯿﮟ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺟﮍﯾﮟ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﮐﯽ
ﺍﻭﭘﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﯽ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮨﯽ ﭘﮭﯿﻠﯽ ﮨﻮﺋﯽ
ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﯿﮟ ﺟﻮ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﮎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻟﮯ ﻟﯿﺘﯽ
ﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﻟﮩٰﺬﺍ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﮯ ﭘﻮﺩﻭﮞ ﮐﻮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ
ﺭﻭﺷﻨﯽ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺍﮎ ﻣﮩﯿﺎ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﻮ
ﺳﮑﺘﯽ۔ ﺳﺎﯾﮧ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﮔﮭﻨﺎ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﻮﻧﺎ
ﭼﺎﮨﯿﮯ ﺗﺎﮐﮧ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﯽ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮨﻮﺍ ﮐﺎ
ﮔﺰﺭ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﺭﮨﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻧﮧ ﮨﯽ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ
ﭼﮭﺪﺭﮦ ﮐﮧ ﺩﮬﻮﭖ ﮐﯽ ﻭﺟﮧ ﺳﮯ ﭘﻮﺩﮮ
ﺳﻮﮐﮫ ﺟﺎﺋﯿﮟ۔
ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﺱ ﮐﯽ ﺗﯿﺎﺭﯼ۔: ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ
ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﺯﺭﺧﯿﺰ ﻣﯿﺮﺍ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﺟﺲ
ﻣﯿﮟ ﭘﺎﻧﯽ ﮐﺎ ﻧﮑﺎﺱ ﺍﻭﺭ ﮨﻮﺍ ﮐﺎ ﮔﺰﺭ ﺍﭼﮭﺎ
ﮨﻮ، ﻣﻮﺯﻭﮞ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﮐﻠﺮ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺳﯿﻢ ﺯﺩﮦ
ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﮑﻞ
ﻧﺎﻣﻤﮑﻦ ﮨﻮ ﺟﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﺳﮯ ﮈﯾﮍﮪ
ﻣﺎﮦ ﭘﯿﺸﺘﺮ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﮐﻮ ﺍﭼﮭﯽ ﻃﺮﺡ ﮨﻤﻮﺍﺭ
ﮐﺮ ﮐﮯ ﺍﺱ ﻣﯿﮟ 40 ﺳﮯ 50 ﮔﮉﮮ ﮔﻮﺑﺮ
ﮐﯽ ﮔﻠﯽ ﺳﮍﯼ ﮐﮭﺎﺩ ﮈﺍﻟﯿﮟ۔ ﮐﮭﯿﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ
2-3 ﺑﺎﺭ ﮨﻞ
ﭼﻼﺋﯿﮟ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺳﮩﺎﮔﮧ ﺩﮮ ﮐﺮ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﮐﻮ
ﺍﭼﮭﯽ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺗﯿﺎﺭ ﮐﺮ ﻟﯿﮟ۔ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ
ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮔﻮﺑﺮ ﮐﯽ ﮐﮭﺎﺩ ﮐﻮ ﺑﮩﺖ
ﺍﮨﻤﯿﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﮨﮯ ﺍﺱ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻐﯿﺮ ﭘﻮﺩﻭﮞ
ﮐﯽ ﻧﺸﻮﻭﻧﻤﺎ ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﯿﺪﺍﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺑﺮﯼ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺍﺱ ﻟﺌﮯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﯼ ﮨﮯ ﮐﮧ
ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﺳﮯ ﻗﺒﻞ ﮐﮭﺎﺩ ﮐﯽ ﻣﺬﮐﻮﺭﮦ
ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﺿﺮﻭﺭ ﮈﺍﻟﯿﮟ۔
ﻭﻗﺖ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ۔: ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﻭﺳﻂ
ﻣﺎﺭﭺ ﺳﮯ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﭘﺮﯾﻞ ﺗﮏ ﮐﯽ ﺟﺎ ﺳﮑﺘﯽ
ﮨﮯ۔
ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮧ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ۔: ﺍﺱ ﮐﯽ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﮨﻤﻮﺍﺭ
ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﭘﺮ ﺑﻨﺎﺋﯽ ﮨﻮﺋﯽ ﻣﺴﺘﻄﯿﻞ ﻧﻤﺎ )4
ﺳﮯ 6 ﻣﯿﭩﺮ ﻟﻤﺒﯽ ﺍﻭﺭ 2 ﺳﮯ 3 ﻣﯿﭩﺮ
ﭼﻮﺭﯼ ( ﮐﯿﺎﺭﯾﻮﮞ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔ ﻻﺋﻦ ﺳﮯ
ﻻﺋﻦ ﮐﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﮧ 40 ﺳﮯ 45 ﺳﯿﻨﭩﯽ ﻣﯿﭩﺮ
ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﻮﺩﮮ ﺳﮯ ﭘﻮﺩﮮ ﮐﺎ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﮧ 15 ﺳﮯ
20 ﺳﯿﻨﭩﯽ ﻣﯿﭩﺮ ﺭﮐﮭﯿﮟ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺑﯿﺞ ﮐﻮ 2
ﺳﮯ 3 ﺳﯿﻨﭩﯽ ﻣﯿﭩﺮ ﮔﮩﺮﺍ ﺩﺑﺎ ﺩﯾﮟ۔ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ
ﮔﮩﺮﺍ ﺩﺑﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﯿﺞ ﮐﯽ
ﻗﻮﺕ ﺭﻭﺋﯿﺪﮔﯽ ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ ﺟﺲ ﺳﮯ
ﮐﮭﯿﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﭘﻮﺩﻭﮞ ﮐﯽ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﮐﻢ ﮨﻮ
ﺟﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﯿﺪﺍﻭﺍﺭ ﭘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍ ﺍﺛﺮ ﭘﮍﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔
ﺑﯿﺦ ﭘﻮﺷﯽ۔: ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺑﯿﺦ
ﭘﻮﺷﯽ ﮐﻮ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺍﮨﻤﯿﺖ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺍﺱ
ﮐﮯ ﺑﻐﯿﺮ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﺎ ﺍﮔﺎﺅ ﺑﮩﺖ ﺑﺮﯼ ﻃﺮﺡ
ﻣﺘﺎﺛﺮ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔ ﺑﯿﺦ ﭘﻮﺷﯽ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﺳﮯ ﺍﯾﮏ
ﺗﻮ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﮐﺎ ﻭﺗﺮ ﺟﻠﺪ ﺧﺸﮏ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ
ﺩﻭﺳﺮﮮ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﮐﯽ ﺑﺮﺩﮔﯽ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ
ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﺎ ﺍﮔﺎﺅ ﺑﮭﯽ ﺍﭼﮭﺎ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ۔
ﺍﺱ ﻟﺌﮯ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﮐﺎﺷﺖ ﮐﮯ ﻓﻮﺭﺍً ﺑﻌﺪ
ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﮐﻮ ﻟﮑﮍﯼ ﮐﮯ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﮮ، ﮐﻤﺎﺩ ﮐﯽ
ﮐﮭﻮﺭﯼ، ﭼﺎﻭﻝ ﮐﯽ ﭘﺮﺍﻟﯽ، ﭘﮭﮏ، ﮔﻮﺑﺮ
ﮐﯽ ﮔﻠﯽ ﺳﮍﯼ ﮐﮭﺎﺩ ﯾﺎ ﮔﮭﺎﺱ ﺳﮯ
ﮈﮬﺎﻧﭗ ﺩﯾﮟ۔ ﺑﯿﺦ ﭘﻮﺷﯽ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﻟﮑﮍﯼ ﮐﺎ
ﺑﺮﺍﺩﮦ ﺳﺐ ﺳﮯ ﺍﭼﮭﺎ ﮨﻮﺗﺎ ﮨﮯ ﻋﻼﻭﮦ
ﺍﺯﯾﮟ ﮐﮭﻮﺭﯼ ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﮭﮏ ﺳﮯ ﺑﮭﯽ
ﺍﭼﮭﮯ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﮨﻮﺗﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔ ﺑﯿﺦ
ﭘﻮﺷﯽ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ ﭘﺮ ﯾﮑﺴﺎﮞ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ ﺍﻭﺭ
ﮐﻮﺋﯽ ﺟﮕﮧ ﺍﺱ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻐﯿﺮ ﺧﺎﻟﯽ ﻧﮧ
ﭼﮭﻮﮌﯾﮟ۔ ﮐﮭﻮﺭﯼ ﺍﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﺍﻟﯽ ﮐﯽ ﺗﮩﮧ 2
ﺳﮯ 3 ﺳﯿﻨﭩﯽ ﻣﯿﭩﺮ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﮮ ﯾﺎ ﭘﮭﮏ
ﮐﯽ ﺗﮩﮧ 2 ﺳﯿﻨﭩﯽ ﻣﯿﭩﺮ ﺑﭽﮭﺎﺋﯿﮟ۔
ﺁﺑﭙﺎﺷﯽ۔: ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﻮ ﭘﮩﻼ ﭘﺎﻧﯽ ﺑﻮﺍﺋﯽ ﮐﮯ
ﻓﻮﺭﺍً ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﺱ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ 7 ﺩﻥ ﮐﮯ
ﻭﻗﻔﮧ ﺳﮯ ﺁﺑﭙﺎﺷﯽ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔ ﺍﺱ ﺑﺎﺕ ﮐﺎ
ﺧﯿﺎﻝ ﺭﮐﮭﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻮ ﭘﺎﻧﯽ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﺩﯾﺮ
ﺗﮏ ﮐﮭﯿﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮐﮭﮍﺍ ﻧﮧ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﭘﺎﺋﮯ
ﮐﯿﻮﻧﮑﮧ ﺍﺱ ﺳﮯ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﮯ ﭘﻮﺩﮮ ﺳﻮﮐﮫ
ﺟﺎﺗﮯ ﮨﯿﮟ۔
ﮔﻮﮈﯼ ﻭ ﺟﮍﯼ ﺑﻮﭨﯿﻮﮞ ﮐﯽ ﺗﻠﻔﯽ۔: ﺑﺮﺳﺎﺕ
ﮐﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﻢ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﭘﺮ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﭘﮩﻠﯽ ﮔﻮﮈﯼ ﮐﺮ ﮐﮯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﮍﯼ ﺑﻮﭨﯿﺎﮞ
ﻧﮑﺎﻝ ﺩﯾﮟ۔ ﺍﺱ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻭﺗﺮ ﻣﯿﮟ
2 ﮔﻮﮈﯾﺎﮞ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﻤﮑﻦ ﮨﻮ ﺗﻮ
ﮔﻮﺑﺮ ﮐﯽ ﮔﻠﯽ ﺳﮍﯼ ﮐﮭﺎﺩ ﺑﺤﺴﺎﺏ ﺍﯾﮏ
ﭨﻦ ﻓﯽ ﮐﻨﺎﻝ ﻣﻼ ﺩﯾﮟ۔ ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﯽ ﺟﮍﯾﮟ
ﺑﮩﺖ ﻧﺎﺯﮎ ﮨﻮﺗﯽ ﮨﯿﮟ ﺍﺱ ﻟﺌﮯ ﮔﻮﮈﯼ
ﮔﮩﺮﯼ ﻧﮧ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔
ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ۔: ﺩﺳﻤﺒﺮ ﮐﮯ ﻣﮩﯿﻨﮯ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺟﺐ
ﺍﺩﺭﮎ ﮐﮯ ﭘﺘﮯ ﺳﻮﮐﮫ ﺟﺎﺋﯿﮟ ﺍﻭﺭ ﭨﮩﻨﯿﺎﮞ
ﻧﯿﭽﮯ ﮔﺮ ﭘﮍﯾﮟ ﺗﻮ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ
ﺗﯿﺎﺭ ﮨﻮ ﺟﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﮯ۔ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮐﯽ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ
ﮐﺴّﯽ ﯾﺎ ﮐﮭﺮﭘﮯ ﮐﯽ ﻣﺪﺩ ﺳﮯ ﻧﮩﺎﯾﺖ
ﺍﺣﺘﯿﺎﻁ ﺳﮯ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ ﺗﺎﮐﮧ ﮔﭩﮭﯿﺎﮞ ﺯﺧﻤﯽ
ﻧﮧ ﮨﻮﮞ۔ ﺯﺧﻤﯽ ﮔﭩﮭﯿﺎﮞ ﺳﭩﻮﺭ ﻣﯿﮟ ﺟﻠﺪ
ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﮨﻮ ﺟﺎﺗﯽ ﮨﯿﮟ ﺟﺲ ﺳﮯ ﻣﻨﮉﯼ
ﻣﯿﮟ ﺍﭼﮭﯽ ﻗﯿﻤﺖ ﻧﮩﯿﮟ ﻣﻠﺘﯽ۔ ﺍﮔﺮ
ﺍﮔﻠﯽ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻟﮕﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ ﺑﯿﺞ ﺗﯿﺎﺭ ﮐﺮﻧﺎ ﮨﻮ
ﺗﻮ ﻓﺼﻞ ﮐﯽ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﺭﯼ ﮐﮯ ﺁﺧﺮﯼ
ﮨﻔﺘﮧ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔ ﺍﺱ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺧﯿﺎﻝ
ﺭﮐﮭﯿﮟ ﮐﮧ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﮐﯽ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﭘﺎﻧﯽ ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ ﺩﯾﺮ ﺗﮏ ﮐﮭﯿﺖ ﻣﯿﮟ ﮐﮭﮍﺍ ﻧﮧ
ﮨﻮﻧﮯ ﭘﺎﺋﮯ۔ ﺍﺱ ﺳﮯ ﮔﭩﮭﯿﻮﮞ ﮐﮯ ﺯﻣﯿﻦ
ﻣﯿﮟ ﮨﯽ ﮔﻞ ﺳﮍ ﺟﺎﻧﮯ ﮐﺎ ﺍﻣﮑﺎﻥ ﮨﮯ۔
ﺩﻭﺳﺮﯼ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﯿﮟ ﻣﺎﮦ ﺩﺳﻤﺒﺮ ﻣﯿﮟ
ﻓﺼﻞ ﮐﯽ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﮐﺮﻧﮯ ﮐﮯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﭼﮭﯽ
ﺍﭼﮭﯽ ﮔﭩﮭﯿﻮﮞ ﮐﺎ ﭼﻨﺎﺅ ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KASrt-f1tYs

Honey Bee Farming in Pakistan| Learn from Expert|Honey Business|Agriculture Forum This video is about honey bee farming business and its feasibility study. Meet and learn from experts who have vast experience in this field.

joining the hands with the mission of the Prime Minister of Pakistan, ZTBL Agriculture Technology Division launched an event for "Green Pakistan Drive", President ZTBL, Group Head Farhat Karim Hashmi Sab, All Executives and ATD staff planted trees saplings at ZTBL Farm Islamabad.
Moreover every Zone of ZTBL has given the target to Plant 5000 trees at their respective zones this year
Total Zones= 32
Total Number of Plants =5000*32 = 1,60,000

School Children Visited ZTBL Farm. With ASVP Aftab sab

Field Day on Mushroom Farming Organized by Agriculture Technology Division at ZTBL Farm Islamabad in Collaboration with Agri Tourism Development corporation of Pakistan

Shields distribution at Field Day on Mushroom Farming by Farhat Karim Hashmi Sab (Acting Group Head LMD,ATD & P&RD)

Tunnel Farming activity for demonstration purpose at ZTBL Farm .Subject Specialist Huma Abbas and Rafia Javed supervising Tunnel Farming and Vegetable farming.

Citrus Harvesting Ceremony inaugurated by AEVP Muhammad Ikram Ul Haq with team

ZTBL Farm at a glance

Quail Farming under supervision of AVP Nusrullah Sab at ZTBL Farm

Month of December Best time to remove bad sprouts, water shoots, extra branches, criss cross branches, imbalance branches, canopy management, tree sizing,
So dear friends/ growers do the needful as harvest is complete especially younger groves.
Muhammad Fakhar Imam Subject Specialist supervised pruning activity at ZTBL Farm (ATD)

Activities at ZTBL Farm (ATD) at a Glance

Honey Bee Swarm at ZTBL-Farm

Honey Bee Keeping at ZTBL Farm, Mr. Zakir Ali, Subject Specialist Entomology, is making frames for honey bee with Muhammad Arif Sab Vice President Agriculture Technology Department

Students and Faculty Members from Institute of Agricultural and Resource Economics University of Agriculture Faisalabad Visited Agricultural Technology Division ZTBL, Islamabad

Mushroom Spawning activity

Mushroom Farming at a glance at ZTBL Farm, Mr Kashif OG-I and Mr Faheem Haider OG-1 supervising all the activities. We are Growing Button, Oyster, King Oyster, porto bello Mushrooms at ZTBL Farm.

Mr. Farhat Karim Hashmi (Acting Group Head LMD,ATD & P&RD) inaugurated King Oyster Mushroom Harvesting at ZTBL Farm

Mr. Farhat Karim Hashmi (Acting Group Head LMD,ATD & P&RD)
inaugurated Milky Mushroom Harvesting at ZTBL Farm along with AEVP Rana Muhammad Ikram and ZTBL, ATD Team

Ostrich Farming at a Glance at ZTBL Farm

Honorable Sir Syed Talat Mahmood PRESIDENT, ZTBL , Inaugurated Maize Harvesting Festival at ZTBL Farm Islamabad.

Students from Institute of Soil & Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture Faisalabad Visited ZTBL Farm at Agriculture Technology Division

NFC Institute of Engineering and Technology Students of BBA final Semester and Faculty members visited ZTBL Farm at Agriculture Technology Division

Agriculture Training Institute Peshawar Students Visited Agricultural Technology Division ZTBL

A Group of 74 Students from Agriculture Training Institute Peshawar along with 2 faculty members from institute visited ZTBL Farm on dated 20th, March 2018. Mr. Muhammad Ikram-ul-Haq, Acting Executive Vice President, Agriculture Technology Division, and his Team warmly welcomed the students at ZTBL Farm. Brief Presentation regards the Objectives, Mission and Vision of Agricultural Technology Department was made by Subject Specialist Muhammad Fakhar Imam.
Mr Kashif Subject Specialist explained students in detail about Mushroom Production Technology and different varieties of Mushroom grown at ZTBL Farm
Mr. Muhammad Ikram-ul-Haq, Acting Executive Vice President, Agriculture Technology Division gave a brief introduction of various activities at ZTBL Farm as well as in the Field and highlighted the role of ZTBL in promotion of innovative & latest technologies in Agriculture Sector.