Free Engineering Admission / Career Guidance 2020

A Career in Civil Engineering? A life time Opportunity

Introduction to Civil Engineering
Civil engineering is considered as the first discipline of the various branches of engineering after military engineering, and includes the designing, planning, construction, and maintenance of the infrastructure. The works include roads, bridges, buildings, dams, canals, water supply and numerous other facilities. Civil engineering is intimately associated with both the private and public sectors. It is one of the oldest engineering professions, and ancient engineering achievement includes the pyramids of Egypt and road systems developed by the Romans. Monuments built by Mughal Empires such as Lal Kilah, Tajmahal etc.
Sub-disciplines
There are a number of sub-disciplines within the broad field of civil engineering. General civil engineers(also referred to as site engineer) work closely with surveyors and specialized civil engineers to design grading, drainage, pavement, water supply, sewer service, dams, electric and communications supply. Site engineers spend time visiting project sites, meeting with stakeholders, and preparing construction plans. Various sub disciplines of Civil engineers are geotechnical engineering, structural engineering, environmental engineering, transportation engineering and construction engineering along with emerging disciplines like GPS surveying, use of GIS, Green building/construction etc.
Coastal engineering
Coastal engineering is concerned with managing coastal areas. In some jurisdictions, the terms sea defense and coastal protection mean defense against flooding and erosion, respectively. The term coastal defense is the more traditional term, but coastal management has become more popular as the field has expanded to techniques that allow erosion to claim land.
Construction engineering
Construction engineering involves planning and ex*****on, transportation of materials, site development based on hydraulic, environmental, structural and geotechnical engineering. As construction firms tend to have higher business risk than other types of civil engineering firms do, construction engineers often engage in more business-like transactions, for example, drafting and reviewing contracts, evaluating logistical operations, and monitoring prices of supplies.
Earthquake engineering
Earthquake engineering involves designing structures to withstand hazardous earthquake exposures. Earthquake engineering is a sub-discipline of structural engineering. The main objectives of earthquake engineering is to understand interaction of structures on the shaky ground; foresee the consequences of possible earthquakes; and design, construct and maintain structures to perform at earthquake in compliance with building codes.
Environmental engineering
Environmental engineering is the contemporary term for sanitary engineering; public health engineering and environmental health engineering is other terms being used. Environmental engineering deals with treatment of chemical, biological, or thermal wastes, purification of water and air, and remediation of contaminated sites after waste disposal or accidental contamination. Among the topics covered by environmental engineering are pollutant transport, water purification, waste water treatment, air pollution, solid waste treatment, recycling, and hazardous waste management. Environmental engineers administer pollution reduction, green engineering, and industrial ecology. Environmental engineers also compile information on environmental consequences of proposed actions.
Forensic engineering
Forensic engineering is the investigation of materials, products, structures or components that fail or do not operate or function as intended, causing personal injury or damage to property. The consequences of failure are dealt with by the law of product liability. The field also deals with retracing processes and procedures leading to accidents in operation of vehicles or machinery. The subject is applied most commonly in civil law cases, although it may be of use in criminal law cases. Generally the purpose of a Forensic engineering investigation is to locate cause or causes of failure with a view to improve performance or life of a component, or to assist a court in determining the facts of an accident. It can also involve investigation of intellectual property claims, especially patents.
Geotechnical engineering
Geotechnical engineering studies rock and soil supporting civil engineering systems. Knowledge from the field of soil science, materials science, mechanics, and hydraulics is applied to safely and economically design foundations, retaining walls, and other structures. Environmental efforts to protect groundwater and safely maintain landfills have spawned a new area of research called geo-environmental engineering. Identification of soil properties presents challenges to geotechnical engineers. Boundary conditions are often well defined in other branches of civil engineering, but unlike steel or concrete, the material properties and behavior of soil are difficult to predict due to its variability and limitation on investigation. Geotechnical engineers frequently work with professional geologists and soil scientists.
Materials science and engineering
Materials science is closely related to civil engineering. It studies fundamental characteristics of materials, and deals with ceramics such as concrete and mix asphalt concrete, strong metals such as aluminum and steel, and thermosetting polymers including polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and carbon fibers. Materials engineering involves protection and prevention (paints and finishes). Alloying combines two types of metals to produce another metal with desired properties. It incorporates elements of applied physics and chemistry. With recent media attention on nano-science and nanotechnology, materials engineering has been at the forefront of academic research. It is also an important part of forensic engineering and failure analysis.
Structural engineering
Structural engineering is concerned with the structural design and structural analysis of buildings, bridges, towers, flyovers (overpasses), tunnels, off shore structures like oil and gas fields in the sea, aero-structure and other structures. This involves identifying the loads which act upon a structure and the forces and stresses which arise within that structure due to those loads, and then designing the structure to successfully support and resist those loads. The structural engineer must design structures to be safe for their users and to successfully fulfill the function they are designed for (to be serviceable). Due to the nature of some loading conditions, sub-disciplines within structural engineering have emerged, including wind engineering and earthquake engineering.
Design considerations will include strength, stiffness, and stability of the structure when subjected to loads which may be static or dynamic. Other considerations include cost, constructability, safety, aesthetics and sustainability.
Surveying
Surveying is the process by which a surveyor measures certain dimensions that occur on or near the surface of the Earth. Surveying equipment such as levels and theodolites are used for accurate measurement of angular deviation, horizontal, vertical and slope distances. With computerisation, electronic distance measurement (EDM), total stations, GPS surveying and laser scanning have to a large extent supplanted traditional instruments. Data collected by survey measurement is converted into a graphical representation of the Earth's surface in the form of a map. This information is then used by civil engineers, contractors and realtors to design from, build on, and trade, respectively. Although surveying is a distinct profession with separate qualifications and licensing arrangements, civil engineers are trained in the basics of surveying and mapping, as well as geographic information systems. Surveyors also lay out the routes of railways, tramway tracks, highways, roads, pipelines and streets as well as position other infrastructure, such as harbors, before construction.
Land surveying
In the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and most Commonwealth countries land surveying is considered to be a separate and distinct profession. Land surveyors are not considered to be engineers, and have their own professional associations and licensing requirements. The services of a licensed land surveyor are generally required for boundary surveys (to establish the boundaries of a parcel using its legal description) and subdivision plans (a plot or map based on a survey of a parcel of land, with boundary lines drawn inside the larger parcel to indicate the creation of new boundary lines and roads), both of which are generally referred to as Cadastral surveying.
Municipal or urban engineering
Municipal engineering is concerned with municipal infrastructure. This involves specifying, designing, constructing, and maintaining streets, sidewalks, water supply networks, sewers, street lighting, municipal solid waste management and disposal, storage depots for various bulk materials used for maintenance and public works (salt, sand, etc.), public parks and cycling infrastructure. In the case of underground utility networks, it may also include the civil portion (conduits and access chambers) of the local distribution networks of electrical and telecommunications services. Municipal engineers may also design the site civil works for large buildings, industrial plants or campuses (i.e. access roads, parking lots, potable water supply, treatment or pretreatment of waste water, site drainage, etc.)
Water resources engineering
Water resources engineering is concerned with the collection and management of water (as a natural resource). As a discipline it therefore combines elements of hydrology, environmental science, meteorology, conservation, and resource management. This area of civil engineering relates to the prediction and management of both the quality and the quantity of water in both underground (aquifers) and above ground (lakes, rivers, and streams) resources. Hydraulic engineering is concerned with the flow and conveyance of fluids, principally water. This area of civil engineering is intimately related to the design of pipelines, water supply network, drainage facilities (including bridges, dams, channels, culverts, levees, storm sewers), and canals. Hydraulic engineers design these facilities using the concepts of fluid pressure, fluid statics, fluid dynamics, and hydraulics, among others.

JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
1. GATE : One can go for higher education after qualifying in GATE.
2. IES : Indian Engineering Services. One can also apply in other administrative jobs also.
3. PSU : One can find jobs in various public sector undertakings after clearing GATE.Some Government departments like Department of Atomic energy etc conduct their own exams for recruitment.
4. State Government Jobs : One can appear for various Govt jobs such as Junior Engineer, Assistant Engineer in various departments such as PWD, Water Resource Engineering, Irrigation Engineering, Public Health Engg. Rural Engineering Services etc.
You are eligible for Bank Jobs in India.
5. Jobs @ Construction giants like L & T, Tata Projects, SPCL, HCC etc. 6. Higher studies : MBA or Construction /Project management etc in India -
One can attempt CAT with your engineering degree. If you wish to shift to management after Civil engineering. It is a white collar job with a decent pay after completion of these programmes.

Construction Technology and Management course -IIT Delhi
Construction Technology and Management course -IIT Delhi gives more weight on Technical Aspects of Construction.
National Institute of Industrial Engineering (NITIE) - Mumbai
National Institute of Industrial Engineering is one of the top B-Schools in India, located in Powai near Vihar Lake in Mumbai, India.
It offers several programmes like:
Post Graduate Diploma in PROJECT MANAGEMENT(PGDPM)
Post Graduate Diploma in Industrial Management (PGDIM)
These Courses are accredited as MBA equivalent by UGC (University Grants Commission)
National Institute of Construction Management and Research
Programmes offered from Pune, Hyderabad, Goa and Indore. Visit their website for more details.
NICMAR gives more weight on Managerial aspects of Construction.
RICS School of Built Environment, Amity University (UGC Approved)
Set up in early 2013 as an industry led initiative, it is supported by leading employers & Ministry of Urban Development.
It offers several programmes like:
MBA in Real Estate and Urban Infrastructure,
MBA in Construction Project Management,
MBA in Construction Economics & Quantity Surveying,
MBA in Infrastructure Management etc

Global Institute of Construction Management and Research
This institute provides Post Graduate Diploma in some courses (AICTE approved)
Maharashtra Institute of Technology - Pune
This institute provides Post Graduation Diploma in Project & Construction Management.
All are equally good from career point of view.
Some institutes offer Computer aided programmes for civil engineers. Civil engineers and architects are eligible for this course.
There are some more reputed institutions which offer similar courses.
Some of the top companies that hire Civil Engineering graduates:
1. Jaypee Group
2. Gammon India Ltd.
3. Balaji Railroad Systems Ltd
4. Punj LLoyd Group,
5. Jaiprakash Associates
6. Nagarjuna Construction Company,
7. GMR Group
8. Hindustan Construction Company (HCC)
9. Expert Technology
10. Hiranandani Construction Pvt. Ltd
11. Godrej Properties
12. Prestige estates
13. Oberoi Reality
14. DLF
15. IVRCL Infrastructure & Projects Ltd
16. Dr. Kelkar Consultants Pvt. Ltd
17. Larsen and Toubro
18. Nircon Engineering Consultants
19. RDS Projects Ltd
20. Macro Marvel Infrastructure Corporation Ltd
21. Potential Consultants
22. Simplex Projects Ltd
23. Vadakar and Associates, etc.
24. Shapoorji Pallonji & Company
25. Sobha Developers Limited
26. (Please add more names in replies below)

Public Sector Companies hiring Civil Engineering Graduates:
• NTPC - National Thermal Power Corporation Limited
• BHEL - Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
• ONGC - Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited
• HAL - Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
• GAIL - Gas Authority of India Limited
• SAIL - Steel Authority of India Limited
• IOCL - Indian Oil Corporation
• BSNL - Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited
• ISRO - Indian Space Research Organisation

Start a civil engineering startup in India
Though there are very few names in India, the picture is changing quite fast. This is an untapped market and therefore has the biggest potential. Civil Engineers can team to innovate and come up with ideas that better the process of design & construction.
Here's a list of software that civil engineering should learn:
• Microsoft Office (Especially Microsoft Excel)
• AutoCAD Civil 3D
• Autodesk
• StaddPro
• Civil Designer
• HEC-RAS
• MicroStation
• Microsoft Project
• Primavera (Popular project management software)
• RFEM
• SoftreeOptimal
• Visioncivil
• AutoTURN

जेईई मेन रिजल्ट 2020

जेईई मेन रिजल्ट 2020 - एनटीए ने जनवरी सत्र के लिए जेईई मेन 2020 रिजल्ट ऑनलाइन मोड में jeemain.nic.in पर 17 जनवरी को घोषित किया है। टॉपर्स की पीडीएफ को भी जारी किया गया है। जेईई मेन परिणाम स्कोर कार्ड के रूप में घोषित किया गया है, इसमें चार एनटीए स्कोर दिए गए हैं। जिसमें एक-एक स्कोर क्रमशः भौतिकी, रसायन और गणित का है और एक संयुक्त स्कोर है। जेईई मेन 2020 रिजल्ट में ऑल इंडिया रैंक और उम्मीदवारों की कैटेगरी रैंक भी दी हुई है। जनवरी और / या अप्रैल में उम्मीदवारों के प्रदर्शन के आधार पर अप्रैल के अटैम्प्ट के बाद जेईई मेन 2020 का अंतिम परिणाम तैयार किया जाएगा। जनवरी और अप्रैल दोनों अटैम्प्ट देने वाले उम्मीदवारों के लिए जेईई मेन रिजल्ट 2020 को बेस्ट ऑफ़ टू (दोनों में से जो अधिक होगा) का उपयोग करके तैयार किया जाएगा। जेईई मेन 2020 उत्तीर्ण करने वाले छात्र जेईई एडवांस्ड 2020 देने के योग्य हो जाएंगे। जेईई मेन स्कोर का उपयोग एनआईटी, आईआईआईटी, जीएफटीआई और कई अन्य संस्थानों में प्रवेश के लिए किया जाता है। उम्मीदवार जेईई मेन रिजल्ट 2020 (JEE Main Result 2020) और प्रवेश प्रक्रिया से जुड़ी और अधिक जानकारी इस लेख से प्राप्त कर सकते हैं। अप्रैल अटैम्प्ट के जेईई मेन 2020 परिणाम 30 अप्रैल के बीच जारी किया जाएगा।

LIST OF IITs ACCORDING TO ESTABLISHMENT

Free Engineering Admission / Career Guidance 2020

NIRF ranking of engineering college

इंजीनियरिंग में प्रवेश लेने से पहले, आपको अच्छे इंजीनियरिंग कॉलेज का पता होना चाहिए, फिर आपको पता होना चाहिए कि उनमें प्रवेश के लिए क्या करना चाहिए।
तो एक अच्छे इंजीनियरिंग कॉलेज में, IIT (भारतीय प्रौद्योगिकी संस्थान) पहले आते है, भारत में 23 IIT हैं, जिनमें से 5 IIT बहुत पुराने हैं, जिनके नाम IIT मुंबई, IIT दिल्ली, IIT मद्रास, IIT खड़गपुर, IIT कानपुर हैं। कुछ पुराने अच्छे इंजीनियरिंग कॉलेज जैसे रुड़की, बीएचयू और आईएसएम धनबाद को आईआईटी में बदल दिया गया है। इसके बाद कुछ नए IIT जैसे IIT हैदराबाद, IIT गुवाहाटी भी बहुत अच्छे हैं। अन्य बचे आईआईटी अभी भी विकासशील अवस्था में हैं पर ज्यादा कर एनआईटी, निजी इंजीनियरिंग कॉलेज या गवर्नमेंट इंजीनियरिंग कॉलेज से तो बेहतर है| अब एनआईटी (नेशनल इंस्टीट्यूट ऑफ टेक्नोलॉजी) की बात करते है, भारत में कुल 31 एनआईटी हैं। एनआईटी लगभग हर राज्य में 1-1 है, यह एनआईटी पहले आरईसी के नाम से जाने जाते थे बाद में 2002 से इसे एनआईटी में बदल दिया गया, सभी एनआईटी में 50% सीट उस राज्य की होती है जंहा वह स्तिथ है, और बाकि 50% सीट दूसरे राज्य के बच्चो के लिए होती है, और बच्चा जंहा से 12th पास किया होता है एनआईटी में एडमिशन के लिए बच्चे को उसी राज्य का माना जाता है| इन आईआईटी, एनआईटी के अलावा कुछ सरकारी और निजी इंजीनियरिंग कॉलेज हैं, जो कई आईआईटी से भी बेहतर हैं जैसे बिट्स पिलानी पुराने आईआईटी को छोड़कर सभी आईआईटी या एनआईटी से बेहतर हैं। अब इंजीनियरिंग में प्रवेश लेने के दौरान, आपको ब्रांच का भी ध्यान रखना होगा, इंजीनियरिंग लगभग 15 प्रकार की ब्रांच हैं जिनमें आप इंजीनियरिंग कर सकते हैं।
अब जब एक कॉलेज चुनते हैं, तो आपको उसमे अपनी पसंद की ब्रांच भी चुनना होता है, अच्छे कॉलेज के साथ अच्छी ब्रांच के लिए अच्छे नंबर (रैंक) का होना बहुत जरूरी है, वार्ना ब्रांच या कॉलेज या दोनो से समझौता करना पड़ता है|
अब प्रवेश के लिए क्या करना है, सबसे पहले आपको जेईई मेन का फॉर्म भरना है, यह परीक्षा साल में दो बार होती है पहली जनवरी और दूसरी अप्रैल में| इस परीक्छा में फिजिक्स, मैथ और केमिस्ट्री सभी के लिए 30-30 प्रश्न हैं, इस प्रकार कुल 90 प्रश्न हैं सभी प्रश्न 4-4 अंक के होते है, इस प्रकार कुल 360 अंक हुए| यदि आप 250 या उससे ऊपर अंक लाते हैं, तो आपको एक अच्छा एनआईटी अच्छी ब्रांच के साथ मिल सकता है, यदि आप 200 अंक लाते है तो आपका एडमिशन एनआईटी में होने के चांस है, और अगर 175 अंक से कम अंक आपके आते है तो एनआईटी एडमिशन मिलने के चांस कम हो जाते है|
यदि आप आईआईटी में प्रवेश लेना चाहते हैं, तो आपको पहले एनआईटी के लिए जेईई मुख्य परीक्षा उत्तीर्ण करनी होगी, इसके लिए आपको लगभग 1 लाख छात्रों में अपनी रैंक प्राप्त करनी होगी, जो लगभग 100 अंकों में आती है, कई बार 100 अंको से कम या कभी-कभी 100 अंको से ज्यादा में 100000 रैंक तक आती है| यदि आप जेईई मुख्य उत्तीर्ण करते हैं, तो आपको जेईई एडवांस परीक्षा के लिए फॉर्म भरना होगा और इसमें 2 पेपर होंगे, इन 2 पेपरों के बाद यदि आप अखिल भारतीय रैंक 10000 तक पहुंचते हैं, तो आपको किसी न किसी आईआईटी में प्रवेश मिल जाता है। पर यदि आपको अच्छे आईआईटी में अच्छी ब्रांच में एडमिशन चाहिए तो आपकी रैंक 1000 तक होनी चाहिए, और यदि आप पुराने 5, IIT और कंप्यूटर साइंस ब्रांच ही चाहते हैं, तो आपका अखिल भारतीय रैंक 200 के आस-पास होना चाहिए।
अब, अगर हम कुछ अच्छे गवर्नमेंट कॉलेज या निजी कॉलेज की बात करें, तो कॉलेज में प्रवेश केवल JEE मेन की रैंकिंग से ही होता है, लेकिन कुछ कॉलेज अपनी प्रवेश परीक्षा भी लेते हैं, जैसे BITS पिलानी VIT वैलोर|

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Free Engineering Admission / Career Guidance 2020's cover photo

आज भारत में बहुत से आई आई टी, एन आई टी, सरकारी, निजी संश्था व विस्वविद्यालय है जंहा से कोई छात्र इंजीनियरिंग करना चाहे तो कर सकता है, इन संस्था के साथ के साथ ही कई ब्रांच का विकल्प भी है जिनमे से कोई एक ब्रांच व संस्था चुन कर छात्र को इंजीनियरिंग की पढाई करनी होती है, पर कई बार छात्र जानकारी के अभाव में अपनी योग्यता अनुसार सर्वसेर्ष्ठ संस्था न पा कर किसी बेकार संस्था या ब्रांच में एडमिशन ले लेते है|
हमारी इस संस्था का उदेश ये है कि ऐसे छात्र जो इंजीनियरिंग में एडमिशन लेना चाहते है वह अपनी योग्यता के अनुसार सर्वसेर्ष्ठ संस्था व ब्रांच में एडमिशन ले|

हमारी संस्था से कई विभिन-विभिन संस्था के प्रोफेसर इंडस्ट्री से इंजीनियर जुड़े है जिनसे आप फ्री में, चैट के माध्यम से, फ़ोन के माध्यम से या स्वयं मिल कर, आपके लिए क्या उत्तम होगा उसकी जानकारी ले है|

हम इस पेज में इंजीनियरिंग में एडमिशन से संभंधित जानकारी भी देते रहेंगे