Thialf - Engineers & Constructors
Offshore Services & Steel Works
Offshore workers, typically employed in industries like oil and gas, wind energy, and maritime services, often work on platforms or vessels located far from land. Here's an overview of their work environment and routine:
Work Schedule:
- Rotational Shifts: Workers typically work on a rotational basis, such as 14 days on and 14 days off, or 21 days on and 21 days off.
- Long Hours: Shifts can be long, usually 12 hours a day, with alternating day and night shifts.
Living Conditions:
- Accommodation: Workers live on the platform or vessel in shared cabins, which include sleeping quarters and communal areas like dining rooms and recreation rooms.
- Meals: Meals are provided and usually served in a common dining area. Dietary needs are often accommodated.
- Facilities: Amenities such as gyms, internet access, and entertainment options are available to help workers relax during their off-hours.
Work Environment:
- Safety: Safety is a top priority, with regular drills, safety gear, and strict protocols to prevent accidents.
- Harsh Conditions: Workers often face harsh weather conditions, such as strong winds, high waves, and extreme temperatures.
Job Roles:
- Varied Roles: Positions range from drilling and production to maintenance, engineering, catering, and medical support.
- Specialized Training: Workers typically undergo extensive training and certification for their specific roles, including safety and emergency response training.
Communication:
- Limited Contact: Communication with family and friends is often limited, though internet and phone services are usually available.
Physical and Mental Challenges:
- Physical Demands:
The work can be physically demanding, requiring good physical fitness.
- Isolation:
The remote and isolated nature of the job can be mentally challenging, requiring resilience and adaptability.
Compensation:
- Higher Pay: Due to the demanding nature and remote location, offshore jobs generally offer higher pay compared to similar onshore roles.
- Benefits: Benefits may include bonuses, health insurance, and travel allowances.
Offshore giant cranes are essential in the installation of offshore platforms, and their operation involves several key steps:
1. Transport to Site: The crane is transported to the offshore site, typically aboard a specialized vessel called a crane barge or crane ship.
2. Positioning: Once at the site, the crane vessel is anchored or dynamically positioned to ensure stability. Dynamic positioning systems use thrusters and GPS to maintain the vessel's position.
3. Lifting Components: The crane lifts large components of the offshore platform, such as jacket structures (the platform’s legs), topsides (the upper part where the facilities are housed), and other modules.
4. Lowering and Securing: The crane carefully lowers the components into place. For jackets, they are often driven into the seabed using piles, which are driven by a pile-driving hammer. Topsides are lifted and placed onto the jacket or other supporting structure.
5. Precision Handling: High precision is required, especially in rough seas. The crane’s controls allow for fine adjustments to ensure components align perfectly.
6. Safety Measures: Throughout the process, numerous safety measures are in place, including monitoring weather conditions, checking the integrity of lifting equipment, and ensuring the safety of personnel.
7. Final Checks: After installation, inspections and tests are conducted to ensure that the platform is securely installed and operational.
These cranes are equipped with advanced technologies to handle the enormous weights and to operate under challenging conditions typical of offshore environments.
Offshore life
China Installs 30,000-Ton Oil Platform in South China Sea
China's self-developed 30,000-ton oil platform was installed in the Xijiang oil field on Wednesday in the South China Sea by the state-owned China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) to ensure stable oil production of the over 30-year-old oil field.
Darfeel Gas Field: A Key Player in Egypt's Energy Landscape
Operator: ENI
Country: Egypt
Location: Nile Delta
Overview
Nestled in the expansive Nile Delta of Egypt, the Darfeel Gas Field stands as a testament to the nation's prowess in harnessing natural resources. Operated by ENI, a leading player in the global energy sector, this field primarily extracts natural gas, vital for both domestic consumption and export.
Infrastructure and Production
The Darfeel Gas Field operates through two main platforms strategically positioned within the Nile Delta. These platforms, known as DARFEEL 1&2, are integral to the field's operations, housing essential facilities such as jackets, decks, heli-decks, and topsides. Additionally, the Semman field, a crucial component tied back to Darfeel, further enhances production capabilities.
Contractors and Engineering
The successful development and operation of Darfeel and Semman owe much to the expertise of prominent contractors. Petrojet, renowned for its engineering proficiency, played a pivotal role in constructing DARFEEL 1&2 platforms and the Semman platform. Tecon, specializing in structural design, contributed detailed electrical and instrumental modules crucial for operational efficiency.
History and Milestones
Darfeel Gas Field's journey began with the installation of platforms in 1997, marking a significant milestone in Egypt's energy independence. The subsequent addition of the Semman platform in 2001 further solidified the field's infrastructure, boosting production capacities and reinforcing its strategic importance in the region's energy landscape.
Future Prospects
Looking ahead, Darfeel Gas Field continues to play a critical role in Egypt's energy security and economic development. With ongoing advancements in extraction technologies and infrastructure enhancements, the field is poised to sustainably meet growing energy demands, both locally and internationally.
In conclusion, the Darfeel Gas Field exemplifies Egypt's commitment to leveraging its natural resources effectively. As a cornerstone of its energy strategy, the field not only supports economic growth but also underscores Egypt's role as a key player in the global energy market.
This article highlights how strategic partnerships, technological innovation, and historical milestones converge to shape the Darfeel Gas Field into a cornerstone of Egypt's energy landscape, ensuring a sustainable and prosperous future for the nation.
Why oil and gas are crucial for every industry?
Oil and gas are crucial for every industry due to several key reasons.
1. Energy Source
They provide a significant portion of the world’s energy supply, powering everything from manufacturing plants to transportation systems.
2. Raw Materials
Oil and gas are fundamental raw materials in the production of various products, including plastics, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals.
3. Economic Impact
The oil and gas industry significantly contributes to global economies, providing jobs and driving economic growth.
4. Transport and Logistics
These resources fuel transportation systems, enabling the movement of goods and services across the globe.
5. Industrial Processes
Many industrial processes rely on oil and gas for heating, cooling, and as a feedstock for production.
6. Electricity Generation
They are essential for electricity generation, particularly in regions where alternative energy sources are less available.
7. Technological Advancements
The oil and gas industry drives technological advancements and innovations that benefit multiple sectors.
Without oil and gas, many industries would face significant operational challenges, impacting global economic stability and development.
📸 Farah O.
Life On An Offshore Oil Rig - Are You Brave Enough?
This Is How Oil Rigs Are Built In The Middle Of Deep Ocean😨
The Penguins FPSO, a Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessel, is utilized for the processing, storage, and exportation of oil and gas. Constructed in China, it arrived at Aibel's yard in Haugesund in 2023 for finalization and commissioning in 2024.
Standing at 117 meters tall and weighing 32,000 tonnes, it boasts a storage capacity of 400,000 barrels (bbls) and a daily production capacity of 45,000 barrels (boe/d or bopd).
Operated by Shell UK, the Penguins FPSO will serve in the Penguins field located in the British sector of the North Sea.
AGOGO, Yinson's inaugural FPSO for the project in Angola 🇦🇴, has reached a significant milestone in its construction at Huarun Dadong Dockyard (HRDD).
Noteworthy structures such as the Flare Tower, the updated accommodation block, E-House, and two crane pedestals have been successfully installed on board.
In the upcoming months, the FPSO will embark on the next phase of construction and integration as it sets sail for Cosco Shipyard.
"As you navigate the challenges of the open sea and the demanding work on offshore platforms, may the New Year bring you a reservoir of safety, a pipeline of success, and a platform for achieving new heights.
May your endeavors be as steady as a well-placed rig, and may the offshore winds of change bring prosperity and fulfillment.
Wishing you a year filled with smooth operations, strong teamwork, and abundant rewards.
Happy New Year, dedicated offshore oil and gas workers and seafarers!"
Monsters of the Seas: The World's Largest Ships
Prelude, Boka Vanguard: these are the most impressive ships ever built.
In this video, discover the biggest floating structures ever built by man: the Prelude FLNG and the Boka Vanguard. The Prelude FLNG is a giant floating plant used to extract natural gas from the open sea. The second, even more impressive, is used to transport entire ships and gigantic oil platforms...
A true feat of engineering, these vessels have to overcome real technical challenges to accomplish their mission. In this video, I invite you to discover how they work and how they were built, through captivating images! Enjoy the video 😃
Visit our website at https://thialf-ec.com/
Petrobras has initiated the drilling of the Pitu Oeste well in the Equatorial Margin region, stretching along the Brazilian coast from the state of Rio Grande do Norte to Amapa, according to the company.
Located 53 kilometers (33 miles) off the coast of Rio Grande do Norte, the drilling process for the Pitu Oeste well is expected to span three to five months.
The primary objective of drilling the Pitu Oeste well is for Petrobras to gather additional geological data about the area, with the aim of confirming the extension of an oil discovery made in 2014.
In October, Petrobras announced that it had obtained an operating license from the environmental agency Ibama to drill two wells in deep waters on the Brazilian Equatorial Margin.
As part of Petrobras' strategic plan for 2024-2028, the company plans to invest $3.1 billion in oil and gas research in the Equatorial Margin, aiming to drill a total of 16 wells in this region during the specified period.
The JSD6000, a specialized heavy lift pipelay vessel crafted based on Ulstein's design and constructed at the ZPMC shipyard in China, has successfully concluded its sea trial and returned to the ZPMC Changxing Base. It recently entered a long-term contract with Saipem, with the initial operation set to commence in 2024.
Designed as a custom ULSTEIN SOC5000, the JSD 6000 boasts an NOV revolving main crane with an impressive lifting capacity of 5,000 mt. What sets this vessel apart is the unique combination of a 600 mt Remacut S-lay system positioned via a center-firing line beneath the main deck and a 2,000 mt IHC EB J-lay system accessed through a moonpool.
The remarkable endeavor involved the transportation of 8,500-tonne furnace modules in San Patricio. Spanning a period of three years, Mammoet successfully executed approximately 195 shipments for the plastics manufacturing facility mentioned in the hashtag. In 2021, the most substantial furnace modules were conveyed using seven trains of 46-axle SPMT trailers. These modules were transported aboard Boskalis' "Mighty Servant 1" and specially constructed heavy dockships from RollDock Americas Inc.
PLET frame, Pioneering Spirit
Earlier we saw the PLET's for Senegal passing by here on a picture of Bert Dries. Installation by the Pioneering Spirit is underway, using these means to lay a PLET frame on the back of the JLS, with the help of the 5000 ton Huisman crane.
Photo: Allseas
One of the world's largest land cranes undertakes another formidable task – lifting the 850-ton slewing ring from the Wind Osprey's old 1200-ton LEC crane. The Dutch company Mammoet employs its PTC 210-DS for this heavy-duty operation. Once all components are removed, the installation of new 1600-ton cranes can commence.
Located 80 kilometers north of Doha, Qatar, Ras Laffan Industrial City stands as a significant industrial center managed by QatarEnergy. This hub serves as Qatar's primary location for the production of liquefied natural gas and gas-to-liquid, housing prominent facilities such as ORYX GTL, Pearl GTL, QatarEnergy LNG plants, the Dolphin gas processing plant, Laffan Refinery, and Ras Laffan A, B, and C integrated water and power plants. Notably, Ras Laffan Port, encompassing an enclosed water area of about 4,500 hectares, claims the title of the world's largest artificial harbor and hosts the globe's most extensive LNG export facility.
🎥 Ras Laffan Petrochemical Project
Working in the maritime sector ranks among the most hazardous professions globally.
Malaysia's offshore workers demobilization at Pulau Duyung jetty, Kuala Terengganu
NORTH FIELD EXPANSION PROJECT
Production has commenced at Payara, marking the initiation of Guyana's third offshore oil development on the Stabroek Block, resulting in a total production capacity of about 620,000 barrels per day.
The Prosperity floating production, storage, and offloading (FPSO) vessel is set to achieve an initial production of approximately 220,000 barrels per day in the first half of the coming year as new wells become operational. This marks the third significant milestone towards the Stabroek Block's overall production capacity exceeding 1.2 million barrels per day by the end of 2027.
Prosperity, along with the Liza Unity, has been honored with the SUSTAIN-1 notation by the American Bureau of Shipping, recognizing the sustainability of its design, documentation, and operational procedures. ExxonMobil's Guyana projects exhibit a greenhouse gas intensity around 30% lower than the average of the company's upstream portfolio, making them among the world's top performers in terms of emissions intensity, surpassing 75% of global oil and gas producing assets, according to independent research firm Rystad Energy.
FROG Transfer - Offshore Platform
Offshore Personnel Basket Transfer
Offshore marine operations often involve crew transfers, especially in areas like oil rigs, gas production sites, and various offshore installations for construction or maintenance. For many years, a range of methods, such as helicopters for air transfers and options like walking, rope swings, crew boats, and cranes for sea transfers, have been employed for both routine and emergency situations.
A significant portion of these transfers utilizes cranes and personnel transfer baskets. These baskets serve a critical role in enhancing safety during marine offshore and ship-to-ship transfers. They are employed to securely lift personnel between two vessels, whether it's ship-to-ship, ship-to-boat, tanker-to-ship, vessel-to-quayside, or between different offshore installations.
The video was recorded from the vessel, highlighting the significant risks that individuals in this profession face in their daily pursuit of livelihood. Life offshore presents a host of challenges, making it a demanding endeavor, yet it is imbued with the blessings of faith.
Champion oil field, also known as Champion Field, is a complex oil and gas field located 40 kilometers northwest of Bandar Seri Begawan. It is situated in water depths ranging from 10 to 45 meters, and the shallow section of the field is covered by coral reefs.
The discovery of the Champion Field dates back to 1970 when the Champion-1 well, drilled in its northernmost part, struck oil. Subsequently, the first oil platform was completed in 1972 to facilitate production from the shallow, oil-bearing intervals. However, in 1974, an unfortunate blow-out incident at Champion-41 temporarily halted the appraisal and development operations. To compensate for this delay, eight separate appraisal wells were drilled between 1975 and 1976.
In 1975, the Champion West field was discovered by well CW-1. It is situated approximately 7 kilometers north-northwest of the Champion Main field and 15 kilometers northeast of Iron Duke. The Champion West field's depth is approximately 40 meters.
Early in 1979, another blow-out occurred in the northern part of the main Champion field, specifically in well CP-141. In 1978, a grid concept for platform placement was introduced for the shallow part of the main field, which contains the majority of the known oil reserves. This design aimed to ensure that most of the future draining operations could be conveniently reached from a platform location.
The construction of centralized field facilities at Champion-7 commenced in 1980 and was completed in 1983.
By 1996, a total of 282 wells had been drilled, out of which 118 were in active production. The Peragam field, located directly beneath the producing Champion field, was discovered through the Peragam-1 exploration well in 1990, thanks to the efforts of Kasmadi Kaling and O'Rourke in 1993. Peragam-1 was initially identified as CW-8, drilled in early 1992 from the Champion West well jacket CWWJ-2 to assess the oil and gas potential of the shallower reservoirs. By 1996, Peragam-1 had a daily gas production rate of 1.5 million cubic meters from PGM-2.
Moving into the 2000s and 2010s, Brunei achieved peak oil production in 2006, reaching 220,000 barrels per day, making it the third-largest producer of oil and gas in Asia. However, due to the depletion of the fields, production declined to 141,000 barrels per day by 2012. This significant shift highlighted the challenges and changes that the Champion oil field and other fields in Brunei were facing in the new millennium.
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Thialf Sdn Bhd was established to advance Terengganu’s oil and gas investment and development and anchor on Terengganu’s strategic geographical location to transform the state into a thriving regional hub for the sector.
As the oil and gas industry continues to transform as economic, technological and environmental factors drive changes across the value chain, our goal is to make a difference in meeting energy needs.
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