Growth & Devlopment of Bihar

Serious problem in muzaffarpur !!!!!!
Who is responsible authority. This is not time to blame any authority or leader , it is time to take decision and solve this serious problem to growth and devlopment
of muzaffaarpur.

Bihar
Bihar is a famous Indian state located in the northern region of the country and has a population of about 100 million. The state has produced some of the biggest political leaders in the country yet remains infamous for its lack of administration and law enforcement. The state has a population density of about 1100 people per sq. km. which is the highest among the different states in the country and second only to the union territory of New Delhi. The state has seen an alarming rise in population in recent years and many efforts to take control over the same have not borne the best of results. The Bihar Census 2011 revealed that the state has the third highest population in the country and the growth rate is 25% which exceeds the national average of about 17%. The state has a rich history and has mentions in the different historical texts and travelogues of foreign visitors to the country in ancient times.

The state is bordered by Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal in the east and west respectively along with Jharkhand in the south. Its northern region is bound by the country of Nepal. Patna is the capital of Bihar and is a city of political and economic importance. The city has shown tremendous growth in the last decade but the progress in this city is yet to reflect on the other regions in the state. The s*x ratio in Bihar is above 900 and thus fairly close to the national average. Bihar has a notified forest area spread over 7% of the state, which is an encouraging stat given the rampant deforestation to accommodate the ever growing population. The literacy rate in Bihar is also not at par with that of many other states in the country and various attempts are being made to improve the educational facilities and the way of life of Bihar in general.

Capital City
The capital city which is also the largest city in the state of Bihar is Patna. The languages spoken in the Bihar state includes Hindi, Urdu, Maithili and Magadhi. In total Bihar (BR) state comprises 38 districts. The ISOCODE assigned by International Organization for Standardization for Bihar state is BR.

Bihar 2020 Population.What is the population of Bihar in 2020 ? The question though legimate has no correct answer. The last census of Bihar was done in 2011 and next would be in 2021. But we can do projection of future Bihar 2020 Population on the basis likely Population Growth Rate.

Year Projected Population

2011 104,099,452 10.41 Crore
2012 106,763,632 10.68 Crore
2013 109,441,349 10.94 Crore
2014 112,131,327 11.21 Crore
2015 114,832,300 11.48 Crore
2016 117,543,013 11.75 Crore
2017 120,262,221 12.03 Crore
2018 122,988,691 12.30 Crore
2019 125,721,208 12.57 Crore
2020 128,458,570 12.85 Crore
2021 131,199,595 13.12 Crore

Bihar’s economy grew at 11.3 per cent in 2017-18, up from 9.9 per cent a year before, making it the state with the highest growth rate in the country, said the economic survey report tabled in the state legislature on Monday.
Deputy chief minister Sushil Kumar Modi, who also holds the finance portfolio, said Bihar achieved the high growth rate of 11.3 per cent while the national economy grew at about 7 per cent between 2016 and 2018.

The state achieved significant development in all major areas of the economy in the past one year and set examples in fiscal management, he said after presenting the survey report for 2018-19 on the opening day of the budget session.

Bihar’s GSDP in 2017-18 was Rs 4,87,628 crore at current prices and Rs 3,61,504 crore at constant (2011-12) prices, said the report. The resulting per capita GSDP in the same period was Rs 42,242 at current prices and Rs 31,316 at constant prices.

“Bihar has been a revenue-surplus state for over a decade. This increase was more than double between 2013-14 and 2017-18, rising from Rs 6,441 crore to Rs 14,823 crore, its highest level so far,” said Modi, who will present the state budget in the legislature on Tuesday.

The state government’s primary deficit came down from Rs 8,289 crore in 2016-17 to Rs 5,251 crore in 2017-18. As a result, the gross fiscal deficit also came down from Rs 16,480 crore in 2016-17 to Rs 14,305 crore in 2017-18, which was 2.9 per cent of GSDP in 2017-18 and well within the FRBMA limit of 3 per cent.

Bihar’s own tax revenue went up to Rs 23,742 crore in 2017-18 from Rs 19,961 crore in 2013-14 and the non-tax revenue grew to Rs 3,507 crore from Rs 1,545 crore during the same period, said the survey report. The state’s share in central taxes increased from Rs 34,829 crore to Rs 65,083 crore and grants-in-aid went up to Rs 25,720 crore from Rs 12,584 crore during the same period.

Between 2013-14 and 2017-18, the state’s total revenue registered an increase of 70.4 per cent to reach 1,17,447 crore, up from Rs 68,919 crore. During this period, the developmental revenue expenditure increased by 80 per cent.