Palm Beach Skincare by Jo Ann Diaz

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Managing Hyperpigmentation During The Summer Months
What is hyperpigmentation? Hyperpigmentation is an extremely common condition that makes some areas of the skin darker than the surrounding skin. It appears as uneven darkened patches or spots on the skin. The pigmented areas can occur in one area or all over the body. If there is hyperpigmentation present, or even if it is dormant, it will darken on exposure to the sun. “You could even say that a sun tan is a sign that the skin is being damaged and trying to protect itself.”
Who develops hyperpigmentation? Hyperpigmentation can affect people of any race or ethnicity.
What causes hyperpigmentation? Skin gets its color from a substance called melanin, which is made by Melanocytes. When those skin cells are damaged or unhealthy, they can produce too much melanin. The melanin can clump, causing that area to appear darker. There are a multitude of causes but these are the most common triggers listed below:
• Adrenal disorders such as Addison’s disease, when the body doesn’t make enough of a hormone called cortisol.
• Genetics, such as a family with freckles.
• Hormone changes, such as during puberty or pregnancy (often known as Melasma).
• Injury to the skin (for example, acne, cuts or burns), which is sometimes called post inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
• Medications, such as oral contraceptives (birth control pills) and drugs that cause sensitivity to light.
• Certain drugs (such as minocycline, certain cancer chemotherapy drugs amongst others.)
• Hemochromatosis (iron overload)
• Not getting enough of certain vitamins, such as B12 and folic acid.
• Sun exposure and tanning beds damage DNA in melanocytes and is a major cause of skin cancer.
• Thyroid disorders.
• Skin inflammation or injury such as acne.
What is a Melanin? Melanin is a substance made in the skin and is responsible for producing the pigmentation in our hair, skin, and eyes. Melanocytes are cells that produce the pigment melanin. Melanocytes play a major role in protecting the skin from ultraviolet radiation and they are located in the basal cell layer of the skin. Melanin protects the skin by absorbing harmful rays, including UVA, UVB, UVC and blue light.
What is a Tyrosinase inhibitor? Tyrosinase is an enzyme which activates melanin synthesis. Tyrosinase inhibitors are topical products which block tyrosinase from being able to even take the first step in producing melanin. So the process is stopped before it can even begin. Those with a tendency to suffer from pigmentation, discoloration, freckles and melasma, a tyrosinase inhibitor or pigment blocker should always be a part of your daily skincare routine. You don’t need to have melasma, sun/age spots or a pigmentation condition to be able to use a tyrosinase inhibitor. Everyone is affected by UV Rays which trigger sun spots that pop up on our skin at one point or another.
Pigment inhibitors should be applied after cleansing and before sunscreen.
So what can I do?
1. Use a Tyrosinase inhibitor. By using a tyrosinase inhibitor, the reduction of melanin can be curbed and the distribution be restricted. All of the ingredients in our tyrosinase inhibitors can be safely used in the summer months. In fact, it is crucial to use them when the skin is vulnerable during periods of high UV levels. They will help to nourish your skin and protect it from further damage. These will work to temporarily equalize the production of melanin, restore balance to your skin tone, and brighten existing dark spots.
• https://www.skinrenewalpeeling.com/intensive-brightening-serum
Our whitening low molecular weight (LMW) hyaluronic acid is a highly effective anti-pigmentation agent, lightening agent and age spot reduction agent. HyWhite is a complex of alpha linolenic acid and LMW hyaluronic acid which delivers intense hydration as well as significant lightening benefits designed to pe*****te to a deep level in the skin
• https://www.skinrenewalpeeling.com/radiant-skin-brightening-gel
Our Radiant Skin Brightening Gel utilizes the brightening effects of hexylresorcinol and niacinamide. Together they work to perfect the look of uneven skin tone, brighten, inhibit melanin and give the skin a youthful glow. Radiant Skin Brightening Gel is a safe and effective alternative to hydroquinone and has in point of fact, been clinically shown to rival the effects of hydroquinone by providing superior brightening for signs of photoaging.
• https://www.skinrenewalpeeling.com/antioxidant-radiance-serum-with-fer
Our Antioxidant Radiance Serum is a potent serum and a valuable weapon in the fight against skin aging. It contains a powerful blend of vitamin C which inhibits melanin synthesis, is super-charged with ferulic acid and is enriched with vitamins B and E. This fabulous cocktail of combined ingredients, boosts the natural defense against damaging oxidation caused by pollution, toxins, and other environmental stressors by working on multiple levels. Free radicals are unstable molecules that contain unpaired electrons and they search the environment looking to scavenge replacement electrons. Free radicals steal electrons from healthy cells which creates more free radicals. When cells come in contact with damaged oxygen molecules, collagen begins to break down and wrinkles and lines are formed.
• https://www.skinrenewalpeeling.com/rejuvenating-glycolic-acid-facial-w
Our Glycolic Face Wash is a clear gel facial cleanser fortified with specific extracts and ingredients designed to brighten and nourish delicate facial skin. Glycolic acid is natural-occurring exfoliant that holds a reputation for being one of the safest cosmetic options and is one of the smallest molecules. Glycolic acid pe*****tes into the skin, bringing fresh new skin to the surface as it safely removes the outer layer of dead skin cells, a process which helps correct discoloration caused by sun spots or aging. This gentle facial wash provides deep, comprehensive cleansing whilst reducing dead skin build up, softening and moisturizing the skin and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles and is a effective ingredient for pigmentation.
2. Exfoliate Regularly. If you're looking fade dark spots, exfoliating is key. Opt for a chemical exfoliant, which works deep within the skin's layers to remove dead skin cells, increase cell turnover, lighten dark spots, and brighten up the skin's complexion. Physical exfoliants can also be harsh on the skin, creating inflammation that can lead to additional pigmentation. Exfoliation can make your skin more sensitive to the sun so always apply your SPF prior to exposure. Professional Treatments such as the Elaine Brennan Skin Renewal Peeling and the GetGlowing Micro-Peel are true brightening powerhouses, containing powerful ingredients to fade discoloration, brighten skin and helps diminish the appearance of post-acne scars. Both peels are suitable for all skin types and all Fitzpatrick’s.
3. Wear protective clothing whilst in the sun. In the summer, the sun’s UV rays are intense. Apply your SPF to any areas of skin which are exposed, including ears and neck to reduce chances that hyperpigmentation will spread. Wearing sunscreen shouldn’t be reserved for those sunny beach days. The sun's harmful UV rays are capable of penetrating cloud cover even during the rainy season when the weather is cool, cloudy, or windy and pe*****tes windows. In terms of prevention of pigment formation, sun protection is the most critical step. Wear a hat and sunglasses. Be mindful to limit the time you spend outdoors. Never pick or scratch at your skin. Picking will cause trauma leading to pigmentation and dark spots and could introduce a bacterial infection. Use an antioxidant with topical vitamin C. Products loaded with vitamin A,C&E help repair damaged skin cells and even out skin tone.
Every person’s skin and skin care journey is unique. What works for someone else’s skin may not work for yours.

Lynda van der Spuy/Elaine Brennan Skin Renewal Peeling LLC assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content of this site. The information contained in this site is provided on an "as is" basis with no guarantees of completeness, accuracy, usefulness or timeliness... I don't own the rights and no copyright infringement intended.

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Author: Kayil York

Won Southeast competition for Skincare Mastermind 2023@ IESCS. Bring your skin to me!!! Hahhahaha!

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The lesions are tender today I’ m done! Wear your sunscreen. When I think of all those years with baby oil and iodine. Some skin can take it- this Irish girl
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